The process in the prevention of esophageal cancer, scientists found to have anti-cancer properties of food to various forms of fruits and vegetables to prevent cancer, there are more than 60 kinds, in fact, we are no stranger to these substances. China since ancient times, "Medicinal and Edible" in the traditional diet. Many plant species can eat can also used as medicine. China's vast treasure house of Chinese pharmacy has accumulated a great deal of knowledge, such as ginseng, licorice, astragalus, lotus seeds, Galangal, Chinese wolfberry, Du swelling, lily, dried tangerine peel, angelica, and the above-mentioned foods have strong anti-cancer, lowering blood pressure, lowering cholesterol and blood pressure lowering effect.
As early as 70 years, U.S. scientists have discovered that Wateboge vegetables such as cabbage is a cabbage, broccoli contains isothiocyanate esters has a strong anti-cancer activity. These types of foods are not the only food that contains cancer inhibitor, other compounds in foods such as garlic and onions, organic sulfides, flavonoids in citrus fruits, tea, the polyphenols and other chemicals are more strong anti-cancer, anti-cancer effect. These types of substances that people do not put them as nutrients, the lack of these substances may not necessarily occur nutritional deficiencies. Scholars to such substances as chemical blockers, or plant chemicals. However, it is of such substances play an excellent anti-cancer, anti-cancer effect.
Recently, the U.S. National Cancer Institute disease studies through basin-line surveys, animal experiments and strict observation of a double-blind phase of human trials, confirm that the following eight kinds of food must have anti-cancer effect: ① Tomatoes: Lycopene containing anti-cancer substances can be elimination of oxygen free radicals. ② dark green vegetables: including celery, Wan coriander and cabbage. The deeper the color, the stronger the anti-cancer ability. ③ cruciferous vegetables include: broccoli, cauliflower, mustard and radish, the best type of vegetables and raw food. ④ Soy: Soy contains at least five kinds of the above anti-cancer substances, in order to inhibit cancer cell growth and proliferation are also valid. ⑦ onions, garlic, ginger: For colon cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer and other place have a certain extent. ⑧ yogurt: have a preventive effect on intestinal cancer. In addition, the inclusion of anti-cancer diet food are: sweet potatoes, tuna, papaya and so on. ⑤ citrus fruits: the prevention of pancreatic cancer have a good effect. ⑥ malt and cereal: You can effectively prevent the occurrence of rectal cancer and colon cancer.
2009年8月31日星期一
Esophageal cancer chemotherapy would like to eat a large number of inter-dimensional C
Many esophageal cancer or other cancer patients, vitamin C, convinced anti-cancer effect, and often self-medication of vitamin C drugs. In fact, so far there is little evidence to support vitamin C, anti-cancer effect. On the contrary, long-term overdose of vitamin C, but also dizziness, fatigue, back pain, headaches and a series of adverse reactions.
During chemotherapy, if a large number of supplementary vitamin C would be acidification of urine, is not conducive to dissolve uric acid crystals discharged, easy to form stones, leading to hematuria, renal colic, and even aggravate renal dysfunction. Especially in patients with chemotherapy-sensitive tumors, such as small-cell lung cancer, malignant lymphoma and leukemia patients, is often advocated the water to ensure an adequate urine output, to help dissolve uric acid crystals, rather than vitamin C.
Radish leaves, rape, coriander, tomatoes and other vegetables rich in vitamins due to C, are often recommended to cancer patients for human consumption, to improve their immunity. Needs to be emphasized that the diet was vitamin C, essential to meet the needs of cancer patients, no longer need an extra vitamin C pill, especially during chemotherapy, excessive vitamin C can reduce chemotherapy efficacy, impact effect of chemotherapy.
In addition, the merger gout, high oxalic acid urine disease, diabetes, hemochromatosis and other diseases in patients with esophageal cancer, not to chaos and vitamin supplements C. Venous thrombosis associated with cancer patients, as frequently used anti-platelet drug, aspirin, vitamin C can prevent the excretion of increased blood concentration, so for these patients is concerned, not to follow blindly on the medication, in accordance with doctor's orders for normal consumption.
During chemotherapy, if a large number of supplementary vitamin C would be acidification of urine, is not conducive to dissolve uric acid crystals discharged, easy to form stones, leading to hematuria, renal colic, and even aggravate renal dysfunction. Especially in patients with chemotherapy-sensitive tumors, such as small-cell lung cancer, malignant lymphoma and leukemia patients, is often advocated the water to ensure an adequate urine output, to help dissolve uric acid crystals, rather than vitamin C.
Radish leaves, rape, coriander, tomatoes and other vegetables rich in vitamins due to C, are often recommended to cancer patients for human consumption, to improve their immunity. Needs to be emphasized that the diet was vitamin C, essential to meet the needs of cancer patients, no longer need an extra vitamin C pill, especially during chemotherapy, excessive vitamin C can reduce chemotherapy efficacy, impact effect of chemotherapy.
In addition, the merger gout, high oxalic acid urine disease, diabetes, hemochromatosis and other diseases in patients with esophageal cancer, not to chaos and vitamin supplements C. Venous thrombosis associated with cancer patients, as frequently used anti-platelet drug, aspirin, vitamin C can prevent the excretion of increased blood concentration, so for these patients is concerned, not to follow blindly on the medication, in accordance with doctor's orders for normal consumption.
Analysis of medical treatment of esophageal cancer
TCM drug treatment of esophageal cancer Analysis
Esophageal cancer are Chinese medicine practitioners "Ye Ge", the "waiting on the various pathogenic" account: "Ye Ge who hunger Yude food, but the reverse in the throat choking Ying Xiong Ge between the food difficult to enter, the name choke. This disease The lesions in the esophagus, the incidence of cross-junction with the phlegm and blood stasis, spleen and kidney deficiency related, based on this, we develop the basis of combination of syndrome differentiation and treatment side, reuse Astragalus, Codonopsis, Atractylodes righting tonic, qi Yipi.
First hear his specimen actual situation, seize the phlegm, blood stasis, virtual primarily pathological. Early course of the disease or strong physique who wish to rely on qi Chu Tan, eradicates the main detoxification stasis; ill for a long while more than a physically weak weak, treatment appropriate to righting the main evil. Advanced esophageal cancer who are mostly micro-Qi Yang, Zheng Jian diet is difficult, the pan-spit clear saliva, body weight loss, looking white, cold limbs, face floating foot swelling, tongue bleak and thin white fur, pulse Shen fine. Expelling Spleen Qi, Onyang Sanjie. Side to spleen Qi addition and subtraction, drugs such as Codonopsis, Astragalus, Atractylodes.
Chinese medicine and surgery combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment:
(1) combined with radiotherapy
After radiation therapy thermal resistance network Sheng-chun injured persons, Zheng Jian skin flushing, itching, fluid and ulceration, chest pain, dry cough, swallowing pain, increase the consumption of obstruction, torpid intake, and parched, a short red urine, stool dry, dark tongue red, yellow moss, pulse breakdown. Expelling Qingrejiedu, Qi Yin, drugs such as Astragalus, North Adenophora, Dendrobium, Ligustrum lucidum and so on.
(2) combined with chemotherapy drug treatment of esophageal cancer Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine
After chemotherapy, spleen and kidney deficiency, stomach disharmony down persons, Zheng Jian tired, fatigue, nausea and swelling of the liver Zhongwan Yu Tu, loose stools or diarrhea, torpid intake, tongue pale, moss thin, thin veins. Expelling spleen kidney, and the tone in the stomach. Drugs, such as Astragalus, Codonopsis pilosula, Ligustrum lucidum, wolfberry fruit, etc.
(3) The deficiency of qi and blood after surgery, wound healing is difficult, should Yiqi nourishing, tonic medicines, such as traces of Health Codonopsis, Ligustrum lucidum, Atractylodes.
These are the traditional Chinese medicine therapy of esophageal cancer, the patients should pay attention to. After suffering from esophageal cancer should be timely treatment, is conducive to disease prognosis.
Esophageal cancer are Chinese medicine practitioners "Ye Ge", the "waiting on the various pathogenic" account: "Ye Ge who hunger Yude food, but the reverse in the throat choking Ying Xiong Ge between the food difficult to enter, the name choke. This disease The lesions in the esophagus, the incidence of cross-junction with the phlegm and blood stasis, spleen and kidney deficiency related, based on this, we develop the basis of combination of syndrome differentiation and treatment side, reuse Astragalus, Codonopsis, Atractylodes righting tonic, qi Yipi.
First hear his specimen actual situation, seize the phlegm, blood stasis, virtual primarily pathological. Early course of the disease or strong physique who wish to rely on qi Chu Tan, eradicates the main detoxification stasis; ill for a long while more than a physically weak weak, treatment appropriate to righting the main evil. Advanced esophageal cancer who are mostly micro-Qi Yang, Zheng Jian diet is difficult, the pan-spit clear saliva, body weight loss, looking white, cold limbs, face floating foot swelling, tongue bleak and thin white fur, pulse Shen fine. Expelling Spleen Qi, Onyang Sanjie. Side to spleen Qi addition and subtraction, drugs such as Codonopsis, Astragalus, Atractylodes.
Chinese medicine and surgery combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment:
(1) combined with radiotherapy
After radiation therapy thermal resistance network Sheng-chun injured persons, Zheng Jian skin flushing, itching, fluid and ulceration, chest pain, dry cough, swallowing pain, increase the consumption of obstruction, torpid intake, and parched, a short red urine, stool dry, dark tongue red, yellow moss, pulse breakdown. Expelling Qingrejiedu, Qi Yin, drugs such as Astragalus, North Adenophora, Dendrobium, Ligustrum lucidum and so on.
(2) combined with chemotherapy drug treatment of esophageal cancer Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine
After chemotherapy, spleen and kidney deficiency, stomach disharmony down persons, Zheng Jian tired, fatigue, nausea and swelling of the liver Zhongwan Yu Tu, loose stools or diarrhea, torpid intake, tongue pale, moss thin, thin veins. Expelling spleen kidney, and the tone in the stomach. Drugs, such as Astragalus, Codonopsis pilosula, Ligustrum lucidum, wolfberry fruit, etc.
(3) The deficiency of qi and blood after surgery, wound healing is difficult, should Yiqi nourishing, tonic medicines, such as traces of Health Codonopsis, Ligustrum lucidum, Atractylodes.
These are the traditional Chinese medicine therapy of esophageal cancer, the patients should pay attention to. After suffering from esophageal cancer should be timely treatment, is conducive to disease prognosis.
2009年8月30日星期日
Daily pound of lean, rapid and healthy weight loss method
1, enjoy cooking Chinese food for cooking methods
Boiled vegetables diet: five consecutive days are free to eat morning, noon draft cooking, eating is all suddenly, with tofu, mushrooms, edible fungus, fans ... ... the evening eat an orange.
2, with low-fat vegetable stir-fry
Low-fat sugar-free nutrition Catering: four hours before going to bed, do not eat, can not find the menu, such as to find a similar food. In addition to the number of DIY can also be purchased directly if no indication, for the glass bowl or a (size option small), beverages If you do not specify, then the greater use of low-calorie low-fat sugar-free (hot and cold can)
3, do not eat meat would prefer baked fried
Xiang Chirou row or balls, then baked instead would prefer to use deep-fried! Selection Meat, it is best to chicken instead of beef. Chicken than pork, beef and other meat, obviously has a low-fat low-heat characteristics, meat quality and more refreshing Xiangnen. Use any cooking method, with a variety of accessories can be made with a delicious cuisine, and the nutrient-rich, almost can be a dieter's choice of animal protein intake of food.
4, normal to eat breakfast, do not eat greasy
For example, eating a banana, containing only 8 calories of heat can fill the stomach, recently more and more people do not eat breakfast, while the day's energy sources, but also breakfast, so an immediate nature are capable of long - time to maintain the energy of bananas, has become the most suitable food for breakfast had. In addition, because bananas are low-calorie foods, even those who are to lose weight, but also to enjoy food without fear.
5, snacks, choose the role of vegetables and fruit bowel
Cut into strips of red radish, green peppers, cucumber, broccoli, and celery may apply as a dessert and can be refrigerated at their fingertips, as a snack. This snack is very important bowel Oh, to lose weight is not to upset the law of your life, so you have to squeeze time to lose weight, as long as you add some weight in their daily lives the role of small snacks, you can also easily maintain the slim!
6, do not eat anything after dinner and resolutely
Usually eat during the day in the company is always to fill his stomach like casual, overtime work is only a simple meal of work without getting home in the evening, even if the mother has done a sumptuous dinner, in order to slim the body, it must be firmly refused to hold back eat!
7, drink water, at least 8 cups a day
Drink 8 glasses of water a day can really be amazing to reduce hunger, flushing away excess body fat and maintain smooth operation of the metabolism, the whole people are easy to many, many carefree, natural slim down the.
8, indulgent food once a week
Once a week opportunity to indulge yourself and eat a box of chocolate cake or ice cream, so as to avoid grudges for too long will lead to frustration or loss of appetite effects of an outbreak of anti -
9, using noon meals to eat to lose weight the way
Adhere to noon meals to eat to lose weight, drink a box of skim milk, eating an egg, an apple. Early, eat dinner, normal consumption of the principle of seven points, and the ban on eating sweets. Good control of fat intake, naturally there is no excess of fat.
Boiled vegetables diet: five consecutive days are free to eat morning, noon draft cooking, eating is all suddenly, with tofu, mushrooms, edible fungus, fans ... ... the evening eat an orange.
2, with low-fat vegetable stir-fry
Low-fat sugar-free nutrition Catering: four hours before going to bed, do not eat, can not find the menu, such as to find a similar food. In addition to the number of DIY can also be purchased directly if no indication, for the glass bowl or a (size option small), beverages If you do not specify, then the greater use of low-calorie low-fat sugar-free (hot and cold can)
3, do not eat meat would prefer baked fried
Xiang Chirou row or balls, then baked instead would prefer to use deep-fried! Selection Meat, it is best to chicken instead of beef. Chicken than pork, beef and other meat, obviously has a low-fat low-heat characteristics, meat quality and more refreshing Xiangnen. Use any cooking method, with a variety of accessories can be made with a delicious cuisine, and the nutrient-rich, almost can be a dieter's choice of animal protein intake of food.
4, normal to eat breakfast, do not eat greasy
For example, eating a banana, containing only 8 calories of heat can fill the stomach, recently more and more people do not eat breakfast, while the day's energy sources, but also breakfast, so an immediate nature are capable of long - time to maintain the energy of bananas, has become the most suitable food for breakfast had. In addition, because bananas are low-calorie foods, even those who are to lose weight, but also to enjoy food without fear.
5, snacks, choose the role of vegetables and fruit bowel
Cut into strips of red radish, green peppers, cucumber, broccoli, and celery may apply as a dessert and can be refrigerated at their fingertips, as a snack. This snack is very important bowel Oh, to lose weight is not to upset the law of your life, so you have to squeeze time to lose weight, as long as you add some weight in their daily lives the role of small snacks, you can also easily maintain the slim!
6, do not eat anything after dinner and resolutely
Usually eat during the day in the company is always to fill his stomach like casual, overtime work is only a simple meal of work without getting home in the evening, even if the mother has done a sumptuous dinner, in order to slim the body, it must be firmly refused to hold back eat!
7, drink water, at least 8 cups a day
Drink 8 glasses of water a day can really be amazing to reduce hunger, flushing away excess body fat and maintain smooth operation of the metabolism, the whole people are easy to many, many carefree, natural slim down the.
8, indulgent food once a week
Once a week opportunity to indulge yourself and eat a box of chocolate cake or ice cream, so as to avoid grudges for too long will lead to frustration or loss of appetite effects of an outbreak of anti -
9, using noon meals to eat to lose weight the way
Adhere to noon meals to eat to lose weight, drink a box of skim milk, eating an egg, an apple. Early, eat dinner, normal consumption of the principle of seven points, and the ban on eating sweets. Good control of fat intake, naturally there is no excess of fat.
2009年8月28日星期五
A simple six strokes and teach you from premature ejaculation!
Did not start, or end, people often use "fast gunman" to describe the men premature ejaculation. A new international standard is: more than one minute is not regarded as premature ejaculation. Therefore, do not take the total "premature ejaculation" scare themselves. Sexology experts emphasized that the lack of sexual experience of young people, it is easy to sexual arousal caused by ejaculation quickly, but by sexual experience and sexual skills to learn and improve control over ejaculation capacity, may extend the time for sex life.
Premature ejaculation and the ejaculation not the same thing soon
Lee 30-year-old, married for 3 years. "Premature ejaculation" have two-year-old, his face full of frustration to the doctor that the maintenance of sex life at most 3-4 minutes, sometimes even less than three minutes, quickly get people flustered, although his wife said nothing, but it can also be see that she is not satisfied, and sometimes she would have complained that, how can no more insist on a Council? more frightening is that there is no hardness, better organized, and I wonder is they have premature ejaculation problem.
"Heroes do not mention their past glories," starting from 30-year-old male sexual function gradually slow down, so the hardness will indeed be as before. But Mr. Lee is not premature ejaculation, three criteria need to be measured. Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen infertility and sexual medicine specialist Dr. Chen Jun said: "The International Medical Association, recommend a global scale is being widely accepted academic definition of premature ejaculation: refers to the vagina is almost always inserted into the vagina before or a minutes or less, the lack of the ability to control ejaculation, and thus to the self-imposed psychological stress, such as distress, anxiety, frustration and so on. "
Therefore, premature ejaculation must include the following three aspects:
① In the longer period of time, ejaculation occurs in sexual intercourse before or just beginning within 1 minute after sexual intercourse;
② uncontrollable sexual ejaculation achieve satisfactory;
③ created its own psychological pressure.
In other words, more than 1 minutes or more are considered normal. Chen Jun said that the vast majority of young people to consult premature ejaculation is normal, real patients diagnosed with premature ejaculation to this part of the population accounts for only 10% -20%.
Experts stressed that if the man did not enter the vagina after the move, then the extended time, or to do the first time ejaculation quick ejaculation, but for a second time will extend the time, these are shown it is not premature ejaculation.
Psychological factors affect the quality of sex
"The exclusion of other disease-induced premature ejaculation, the young people the main reason for premature ejaculation is the mental and psychological factors." Chen Jun that "psychological factors can affect the central high-level nature, when the sexual excitement increases, the central response to speed up ejaculation, strengthen, We can not arbitrarily control over ejaculation and thus cause premature ejaculation.
In fact, to combat premature ejaculation for men is certainly not small, it hurt their self-confidence. Huaizhe depressed mood to treatment, patients are often evasive. Chen Jun said that the real men with premature ejaculation, some dissatisfied with their partners, while they themselves can not get a sense of conquest, so depression, anxiety is more prominent. And this guilt, depression, anxiety, anxiety can increase the occurrence of premature ejaculation.
Psychotherapy is very important for all types of premature ejaculation. The patient must first establish confidence in premature ejaculation can be cured. Experts suggest that both spouses should be treated together, let the patient's spouse to understand some basic knowledge about sex, including sexual life in the process of psychological and possible sexual manner towards the woman in the sex life, volunteered to co-ordination to lift the patient's mental stress and tension.
In addition, the sex life experience and skills is very important for the prevention of premature ejaculation, such as the former spend more time on the show, or in terms of time, you can choose the morning, because the morning than the evening of sex life of high quality, long time, because after a night The rest, eliminate mental and physical fatigue. Also in the case of no emotional morning penile erection also make a natural extension of ejaculation latency.
6 kinds of methods to prevent premature ejaculation
● Stop - re-stimulation
Masturbation can lead to long-term rapid ejaculation, this rule opposite. Sex female taken in the course of life win, and when the man was to ejaculate stop stimulation, to be carried out again when the ejaculation reflex stimulation, so that repeated training in order to achieve the control of ejaculation.
● Extrusion
Female sexual life to win, and when the patients feel close to ejaculation stop stimulation, women squeezing with the thumb grip with the Department of the penis at the time of 3 seconds -4 seconds, half a minute after the ejaculation reflex, you can continue to sexual intercourse or extruded law practice, practice 4 -5 times a day, can increase the ejaculation threshold to achieve the purpose of treatment of premature ejaculation.
● distracted France
In the process of sexual life, when about to ejaculate, stop motion, there is no destination, think of some sex-related matters in order to reduce sexual arousal and delay ejaculation. It was also his own quietly call out "stop", due to a sudden tension, excitement transfers can achieve the purpose of delaying ejaculation.
● drop-down scrotum
Men in sexual arousal, when the scrotum is tight, that is obvious on the testicles to mention close to the penis, in order to reduce sexual arousal to achieve the purpose of delay ejaculation, you can stretch the scrotum, under its own initiative, you can also seize the testis down to pull pull, this will delay ejaculation.
● use condoms
Condom is a barrier to the use of condoms can weaken male sexual arousal. Most people would be lowered through the condom sensitivity of the penis, but not everyone can be condoms to reduce the excitement. At present, some condoms and added liquid or narcotic drugs cream, with a significant role in delayed ejaculation.
● pubococcygeus Training
Pubococcygeus controlling ejaculation has a certain role, men will lose if the pubic bone to the coccyx gravis ejaculation control, this should be to strengthen the muscles of exercise. Specific method is to take the initiative to stop halfway, when urinating, and then continued to urinate. This approach is to interrupt voiding using pubococcygeus. Can also be the same at their own initiative, like ballet dancing toes to stand up, forced to urinate in the legs and buttocks, as well as tightening the muscles at the same time, one can jump 10 times, exercise three to five times a day, and slowly it will improve the control of ejaculation capacity.
Premature ejaculation and the ejaculation not the same thing soon
Lee 30-year-old, married for 3 years. "Premature ejaculation" have two-year-old, his face full of frustration to the doctor that the maintenance of sex life at most 3-4 minutes, sometimes even less than three minutes, quickly get people flustered, although his wife said nothing, but it can also be see that she is not satisfied, and sometimes she would have complained that, how can no more insist on a Council? more frightening is that there is no hardness, better organized, and I wonder is they have premature ejaculation problem.
"Heroes do not mention their past glories," starting from 30-year-old male sexual function gradually slow down, so the hardness will indeed be as before. But Mr. Lee is not premature ejaculation, three criteria need to be measured. Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen infertility and sexual medicine specialist Dr. Chen Jun said: "The International Medical Association, recommend a global scale is being widely accepted academic definition of premature ejaculation: refers to the vagina is almost always inserted into the vagina before or a minutes or less, the lack of the ability to control ejaculation, and thus to the self-imposed psychological stress, such as distress, anxiety, frustration and so on. "
Therefore, premature ejaculation must include the following three aspects:
① In the longer period of time, ejaculation occurs in sexual intercourse before or just beginning within 1 minute after sexual intercourse;
② uncontrollable sexual ejaculation achieve satisfactory;
③ created its own psychological pressure.
In other words, more than 1 minutes or more are considered normal. Chen Jun said that the vast majority of young people to consult premature ejaculation is normal, real patients diagnosed with premature ejaculation to this part of the population accounts for only 10% -20%.
Experts stressed that if the man did not enter the vagina after the move, then the extended time, or to do the first time ejaculation quick ejaculation, but for a second time will extend the time, these are shown it is not premature ejaculation.
Psychological factors affect the quality of sex
"The exclusion of other disease-induced premature ejaculation, the young people the main reason for premature ejaculation is the mental and psychological factors." Chen Jun that "psychological factors can affect the central high-level nature, when the sexual excitement increases, the central response to speed up ejaculation, strengthen, We can not arbitrarily control over ejaculation and thus cause premature ejaculation.
In fact, to combat premature ejaculation for men is certainly not small, it hurt their self-confidence. Huaizhe depressed mood to treatment, patients are often evasive. Chen Jun said that the real men with premature ejaculation, some dissatisfied with their partners, while they themselves can not get a sense of conquest, so depression, anxiety is more prominent. And this guilt, depression, anxiety, anxiety can increase the occurrence of premature ejaculation.
Psychotherapy is very important for all types of premature ejaculation. The patient must first establish confidence in premature ejaculation can be cured. Experts suggest that both spouses should be treated together, let the patient's spouse to understand some basic knowledge about sex, including sexual life in the process of psychological and possible sexual manner towards the woman in the sex life, volunteered to co-ordination to lift the patient's mental stress and tension.
In addition, the sex life experience and skills is very important for the prevention of premature ejaculation, such as the former spend more time on the show, or in terms of time, you can choose the morning, because the morning than the evening of sex life of high quality, long time, because after a night The rest, eliminate mental and physical fatigue. Also in the case of no emotional morning penile erection also make a natural extension of ejaculation latency.
6 kinds of methods to prevent premature ejaculation
● Stop - re-stimulation
Masturbation can lead to long-term rapid ejaculation, this rule opposite. Sex female taken in the course of life win, and when the man was to ejaculate stop stimulation, to be carried out again when the ejaculation reflex stimulation, so that repeated training in order to achieve the control of ejaculation.
● Extrusion
Female sexual life to win, and when the patients feel close to ejaculation stop stimulation, women squeezing with the thumb grip with the Department of the penis at the time of 3 seconds -4 seconds, half a minute after the ejaculation reflex, you can continue to sexual intercourse or extruded law practice, practice 4 -5 times a day, can increase the ejaculation threshold to achieve the purpose of treatment of premature ejaculation.
● distracted France
In the process of sexual life, when about to ejaculate, stop motion, there is no destination, think of some sex-related matters in order to reduce sexual arousal and delay ejaculation. It was also his own quietly call out "stop", due to a sudden tension, excitement transfers can achieve the purpose of delaying ejaculation.
● drop-down scrotum
Men in sexual arousal, when the scrotum is tight, that is obvious on the testicles to mention close to the penis, in order to reduce sexual arousal to achieve the purpose of delay ejaculation, you can stretch the scrotum, under its own initiative, you can also seize the testis down to pull pull, this will delay ejaculation.
● use condoms
Condom is a barrier to the use of condoms can weaken male sexual arousal. Most people would be lowered through the condom sensitivity of the penis, but not everyone can be condoms to reduce the excitement. At present, some condoms and added liquid or narcotic drugs cream, with a significant role in delayed ejaculation.
● pubococcygeus Training
Pubococcygeus controlling ejaculation has a certain role, men will lose if the pubic bone to the coccyx gravis ejaculation control, this should be to strengthen the muscles of exercise. Specific method is to take the initiative to stop halfway, when urinating, and then continued to urinate. This approach is to interrupt voiding using pubococcygeus. Can also be the same at their own initiative, like ballet dancing toes to stand up, forced to urinate in the legs and buttocks, as well as tightening the muscles at the same time, one can jump 10 times, exercise three to five times a day, and slowly it will improve the control of ejaculation capacity.
Men's Health's four "no"
Should not be: tight-fitting briefs
Experts said that from the physical structure, since the male testes in vitro, wrapped in scrotal testes will continue to adjust the temperature, so that sperm production and storage in the body than about less than 2 ℃ conditions. General testicular temperature is only maintained at 35 ℃ normal circumstances in order to produce sperm, and only in this temperature, the sperm can be full of vitality, the temperature is too high or too low will affect the testicular function.
If the man was wearing a tight-fitting briefs, it will cause the scrotum fixed close to the abdominal cavity, thus regulating the temperature of the function of the scrotum will be restricted; the same time, if the testis has been close to the warmth of the abdominal cavity, abdominal testicular function of temperature is higher than the temperature required for normal functioning, will result in spermatogenic dysfunction, leading to infertility.
If the underwear fabric is poor ventilation, heat bad fiber materials, will the scrotum in a closed state, air ventilation, bacteria easy to breed, causing urethritis. The long run, will result in poor sperm quality, activity is low.
Inappropriate: sedentary toilet
Modern daily life, many people have sedentary like the toilet reading the newspaper reading habit. Male subjects, experts said, is a poor toilet hygiene sedentary habits, physical health impact on men in particular.
Defecation reflex action is due to body movements, defecation is a central coordination body to the brain involved in systemic movement, if the person sedentary toilet reading newspaper, will ignore it intended to make the body of the defecation incoordination, there will be intended to stop feeling. So that the pressure to stimulate the loss of rectal sensitivity to the feces, resulting in difficulties in defecation, stool and then dry, over time the formation of habitual constipation.
For men, this bad habit of prostate hazards in particular. As sedentary toilet so that defecation longer, lower abdomen and pelvic congestion easy to make into the rectum and anus Service regiment formed piles varicose veins; while long-term constipation, fecal blood pressure can cause the prostate to run blocked, increasing the symptoms of prostatitis.
Men in a variety of sedentary daily life will have an impact on the prostate. Such as sedentary computer, playing mahjong, a long-term activities such as riding a bicycle, are easy to make men perineal congestion, congestion siltation, resulting hemorrhoids and aggravated symptoms of prostatitis.
Should not be: tea coffee, carbonated drinks
Food, as a man should try to stay away from "inappropriate" variety. Male specialists said that nowadays a lot of "hot drinks" are not suitable for men only.
First, tea, especially the Kung Fu tea. This is because tea contains tea amine ingredients is easy for the prostate excited to promote prostate blood vessels sensitive to active, which tends to lead to prostate inflammation or recurrence. In general, the more concentrated the tea-induced prostate inflammation of the rate.
Followed by coffee, which also contains easy to make the prostate exciting ingredients likely to cause prostate enlargement, men who drink coffee are usually not smooth urination feeling.
Wine, alcohol easily lead to gonadal toxicity, damage to spermatogenic cells, inhibit the synthesis of male sex hormones, so that reduction of male hormones, resulting in decreased sexual function or impotence.
Inappropriate: Electromagnetic Radiation
For the men, in life, with particular attention away from the electromagnetic radiation source, which is determined by its physical characteristics.
Daily life, currently has a large-scale electromagnetic radiation of electrical equipment and household appliances can be seen everywhere, TV, electric stove, microwave ovens, office computers, mobile phones and so on exudes a powerful radiation.
Electromagnetic wave acting on the human organism will be a direct result of electromagnetic induction, thereby interfering with cell membrane receptors on the activity of the enzyme, causing damage to cell morphology variation and kinetic energy, long-term by the electromagnetic radiation will cause the male reproductive cells and sperm motility reduced ability to and the reduction in the number.
Men particular attention away from the electromagnetic radiation, it is because the male and female chromosomes compared to the more fragile and more likely to cause immune system changes, followed by the male germ cells and sperm are more sensitive to electromagnetic radiation.
Men should be minimized as the opportunity to contact with the electromagnetic waves, even in the case of last resort to reach out to and we should try to maintain a safe distance, usually more than half a meter.
Experts said that from the physical structure, since the male testes in vitro, wrapped in scrotal testes will continue to adjust the temperature, so that sperm production and storage in the body than about less than 2 ℃ conditions. General testicular temperature is only maintained at 35 ℃ normal circumstances in order to produce sperm, and only in this temperature, the sperm can be full of vitality, the temperature is too high or too low will affect the testicular function.
If the man was wearing a tight-fitting briefs, it will cause the scrotum fixed close to the abdominal cavity, thus regulating the temperature of the function of the scrotum will be restricted; the same time, if the testis has been close to the warmth of the abdominal cavity, abdominal testicular function of temperature is higher than the temperature required for normal functioning, will result in spermatogenic dysfunction, leading to infertility.
If the underwear fabric is poor ventilation, heat bad fiber materials, will the scrotum in a closed state, air ventilation, bacteria easy to breed, causing urethritis. The long run, will result in poor sperm quality, activity is low.
Inappropriate: sedentary toilet
Modern daily life, many people have sedentary like the toilet reading the newspaper reading habit. Male subjects, experts said, is a poor toilet hygiene sedentary habits, physical health impact on men in particular.
Defecation reflex action is due to body movements, defecation is a central coordination body to the brain involved in systemic movement, if the person sedentary toilet reading newspaper, will ignore it intended to make the body of the defecation incoordination, there will be intended to stop feeling. So that the pressure to stimulate the loss of rectal sensitivity to the feces, resulting in difficulties in defecation, stool and then dry, over time the formation of habitual constipation.
For men, this bad habit of prostate hazards in particular. As sedentary toilet so that defecation longer, lower abdomen and pelvic congestion easy to make into the rectum and anus Service regiment formed piles varicose veins; while long-term constipation, fecal blood pressure can cause the prostate to run blocked, increasing the symptoms of prostatitis.
Men in a variety of sedentary daily life will have an impact on the prostate. Such as sedentary computer, playing mahjong, a long-term activities such as riding a bicycle, are easy to make men perineal congestion, congestion siltation, resulting hemorrhoids and aggravated symptoms of prostatitis.
Should not be: tea coffee, carbonated drinks
Food, as a man should try to stay away from "inappropriate" variety. Male specialists said that nowadays a lot of "hot drinks" are not suitable for men only.
First, tea, especially the Kung Fu tea. This is because tea contains tea amine ingredients is easy for the prostate excited to promote prostate blood vessels sensitive to active, which tends to lead to prostate inflammation or recurrence. In general, the more concentrated the tea-induced prostate inflammation of the rate.
Followed by coffee, which also contains easy to make the prostate exciting ingredients likely to cause prostate enlargement, men who drink coffee are usually not smooth urination feeling.
Wine, alcohol easily lead to gonadal toxicity, damage to spermatogenic cells, inhibit the synthesis of male sex hormones, so that reduction of male hormones, resulting in decreased sexual function or impotence.
Inappropriate: Electromagnetic Radiation
For the men, in life, with particular attention away from the electromagnetic radiation source, which is determined by its physical characteristics.
Daily life, currently has a large-scale electromagnetic radiation of electrical equipment and household appliances can be seen everywhere, TV, electric stove, microwave ovens, office computers, mobile phones and so on exudes a powerful radiation.
Electromagnetic wave acting on the human organism will be a direct result of electromagnetic induction, thereby interfering with cell membrane receptors on the activity of the enzyme, causing damage to cell morphology variation and kinetic energy, long-term by the electromagnetic radiation will cause the male reproductive cells and sperm motility reduced ability to and the reduction in the number.
Men particular attention away from the electromagnetic radiation, it is because the male and female chromosomes compared to the more fragile and more likely to cause immune system changes, followed by the male germ cells and sperm are more sensitive to electromagnetic radiation.
Men should be minimized as the opportunity to contact with the electromagnetic waves, even in the case of last resort to reach out to and we should try to maintain a safe distance, usually more than half a meter.
Experts say 15% of cancer patients were medical death
Into a half-cancer patients are "doctor death" to extend the life of human tumors coexist?
Expert: "Human tumor co-existence" extended life
June 2, according to the Associated Press reported that Harvard Medical Oncology Earl, held recently in Atlanta, the 42nd Annual Meeting of American Society of Clinical Oncology annual meeting, said a growing number of patients with advanced cancer are also being accepted before death chemotherapy or other physical damage to a great treatment, these treatments for them, may be more harm than good.
It is understood that Earl and colleagues of the 215,488 deaths, 1991-2000, the final treatment of cancer patients conducted a survey of the situation, they found that in 1993, nearly 10% of advanced cancer patients are also being accepted two weeks before death chemotherapy, by 1999, this figure increased to nearly 12%. The survey also showed that one month before dying in the ICU (Intensive Care Unit) received chemotherapy increased from 7.8% to 11%,
The country will also have information shows that 15% of advanced cancer patients in the treatment of excessive and unreasonable to hasten death.
Over-chemo-radiotherapy is a "tumor-oriented"
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Cancer Center Director Professor Zhou Daihan pointed out that many patients with advanced tumors is the need to improve the quality of life, rather than accepting the endless radiotherapy, chemotherapy, over-treatment ignored the "people-oriented" and focus "to tumor-based . " He believed that cancer is not a local disease, but systemic diseases associated with tumor proliferation and metastasis, but there are still some doctors and patients tend to radiotherapy and chemotherapy, even with the pain or the hopes of patients and forced to endure physical rehabilitation, there has been " Life and persistent, chemotherapy is more than dying, "the tragic situation.
Ms Wu from Hong Kong, 52-year-old, four years ago, diagnosed with breast cancer in Hong Kong undergoing chemotherapy, his condition subsequently sustained development, cancer cells spread widely occurring liver metastasis, intrahepatic bile duct blockage, resulting in serious jaundice. From more than 50 kilograms body weight dropped more than 30 kilograms.
"I have subsequently accepted the Chinese medicine treatment, came here a wheelchair, and now more than 5 kg of weight, you can get out of bed to walk." Sick four years, Ms Aw was struggling with death many times, she was of Chinese medicine to improve the quality of life she gave full affirmation.
It is understood that the hospital oncology centers more than 120 beds for patients, mostly patients with advanced cancer recurrence after surgery, or after repeated radiotherapy and chemotherapy, cancer cells spread from the transfer of those seeking Chinese medical treatment.
"Take survival" is a "people-oriented"
According to Zhou, Chinese medicine, carcinoma of the pathogenesis of the "poison the five internal organs" (systemic disease), "deep-rooted mao drug possession" (lesions from the inside and the tables, hidden and extensive). Treatment characteristics of the overall concepts and syndrome differentiation, treatment method or Quxie eliminate tumor, or righting Pui book, aims to keep people medical treatment. Chinese medicine and Western medicine have their own strengths, to update knowledge of cancer, the modern point of view of evidence-based medicine and TCM syndrome differentiation treatment and the same thing to cancer as chronic disease, treatment-oriented degrees, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, long-term "sick survival" as , cancer can also be in the "survival zone" to get a better quality of life.
Zhou, natural science and technological development to make human tumors have a more scientific understanding of the molecular targeted therapy in recent years to carry out, you can shrink the tumor or to slow the growth of tumor cells, is to cancer as chronic disease treatment, so as to improve symptoms, prolong life, which is traditional Chinese medicine, "with survival" concept are interlinked.
Some cancer medicine is more markedly
Professor Lin Lizhu, director of cancer three also believes that "not all patients are suitable for radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and some more suitable for Chinese medicine treatment." She said, for example, low-grade malignant gliomas, low-grade malignant lymphoma and other diseases on the can better play to the strengths of Chinese medicine treatment, because these patients are not sensitive to chemotherapy, with better control of the effect of traditional Chinese medicine.
There are colon cancer, with the continual emergence of new drugs, chemotherapy has markedly improved than before, but some innate resistance in patients with colorectal cancer, regardless of the radiotherapy or chemotherapy, have no effect if the continued use of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, After spending a lot of money, based on the patient's quality of life can only continue to decline.
Professor Lin Lizhu also, for example, a 30-year-old female patients with colorectal cancer who have been using the line, second-, third-line chemotherapy drugs, as well as molecular targeted therapy, his condition was not in control, the doctor's assertion that a maximum of three months to live However, switching to traditional Chinese medicine for over a year after the living, but also maintained a better quality of life.
Therefore, if some tumor to radiotherapy and chemotherapy are not sensitive, there is no need to continue the chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The treatment of primary liver cancer as well. In addition, in some cases, you can also use the method of combining Chinese and Western medicine, the patient maintained good quality of life under the premise of the tumor better under control.
"Chinese medicine treatment rely on a long time insisted that could not immediately bear fruit." Professor Lin Lizhu reminded some cases the hospital showed that adhere to traditional Chinese medicine in cancer patients taking a better quality of life, and can be a long time, "with survival." Withdrawal may exacerbate the condition.
Expert: "Human tumor co-existence" extended life
June 2, according to the Associated Press reported that Harvard Medical Oncology Earl, held recently in Atlanta, the 42nd Annual Meeting of American Society of Clinical Oncology annual meeting, said a growing number of patients with advanced cancer are also being accepted before death chemotherapy or other physical damage to a great treatment, these treatments for them, may be more harm than good.
It is understood that Earl and colleagues of the 215,488 deaths, 1991-2000, the final treatment of cancer patients conducted a survey of the situation, they found that in 1993, nearly 10% of advanced cancer patients are also being accepted two weeks before death chemotherapy, by 1999, this figure increased to nearly 12%. The survey also showed that one month before dying in the ICU (Intensive Care Unit) received chemotherapy increased from 7.8% to 11%,
The country will also have information shows that 15% of advanced cancer patients in the treatment of excessive and unreasonable to hasten death.
Over-chemo-radiotherapy is a "tumor-oriented"
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Cancer Center Director Professor Zhou Daihan pointed out that many patients with advanced tumors is the need to improve the quality of life, rather than accepting the endless radiotherapy, chemotherapy, over-treatment ignored the "people-oriented" and focus "to tumor-based . " He believed that cancer is not a local disease, but systemic diseases associated with tumor proliferation and metastasis, but there are still some doctors and patients tend to radiotherapy and chemotherapy, even with the pain or the hopes of patients and forced to endure physical rehabilitation, there has been " Life and persistent, chemotherapy is more than dying, "the tragic situation.
Ms Wu from Hong Kong, 52-year-old, four years ago, diagnosed with breast cancer in Hong Kong undergoing chemotherapy, his condition subsequently sustained development, cancer cells spread widely occurring liver metastasis, intrahepatic bile duct blockage, resulting in serious jaundice. From more than 50 kilograms body weight dropped more than 30 kilograms.
"I have subsequently accepted the Chinese medicine treatment, came here a wheelchair, and now more than 5 kg of weight, you can get out of bed to walk." Sick four years, Ms Aw was struggling with death many times, she was of Chinese medicine to improve the quality of life she gave full affirmation.
It is understood that the hospital oncology centers more than 120 beds for patients, mostly patients with advanced cancer recurrence after surgery, or after repeated radiotherapy and chemotherapy, cancer cells spread from the transfer of those seeking Chinese medical treatment.
"Take survival" is a "people-oriented"
According to Zhou, Chinese medicine, carcinoma of the pathogenesis of the "poison the five internal organs" (systemic disease), "deep-rooted mao drug possession" (lesions from the inside and the tables, hidden and extensive). Treatment characteristics of the overall concepts and syndrome differentiation, treatment method or Quxie eliminate tumor, or righting Pui book, aims to keep people medical treatment. Chinese medicine and Western medicine have their own strengths, to update knowledge of cancer, the modern point of view of evidence-based medicine and TCM syndrome differentiation treatment and the same thing to cancer as chronic disease, treatment-oriented degrees, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, long-term "sick survival" as , cancer can also be in the "survival zone" to get a better quality of life.
Zhou, natural science and technological development to make human tumors have a more scientific understanding of the molecular targeted therapy in recent years to carry out, you can shrink the tumor or to slow the growth of tumor cells, is to cancer as chronic disease treatment, so as to improve symptoms, prolong life, which is traditional Chinese medicine, "with survival" concept are interlinked.
Some cancer medicine is more markedly
Professor Lin Lizhu, director of cancer three also believes that "not all patients are suitable for radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and some more suitable for Chinese medicine treatment." She said, for example, low-grade malignant gliomas, low-grade malignant lymphoma and other diseases on the can better play to the strengths of Chinese medicine treatment, because these patients are not sensitive to chemotherapy, with better control of the effect of traditional Chinese medicine.
There are colon cancer, with the continual emergence of new drugs, chemotherapy has markedly improved than before, but some innate resistance in patients with colorectal cancer, regardless of the radiotherapy or chemotherapy, have no effect if the continued use of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, After spending a lot of money, based on the patient's quality of life can only continue to decline.
Professor Lin Lizhu also, for example, a 30-year-old female patients with colorectal cancer who have been using the line, second-, third-line chemotherapy drugs, as well as molecular targeted therapy, his condition was not in control, the doctor's assertion that a maximum of three months to live However, switching to traditional Chinese medicine for over a year after the living, but also maintained a better quality of life.
Therefore, if some tumor to radiotherapy and chemotherapy are not sensitive, there is no need to continue the chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The treatment of primary liver cancer as well. In addition, in some cases, you can also use the method of combining Chinese and Western medicine, the patient maintained good quality of life under the premise of the tumor better under control.
"Chinese medicine treatment rely on a long time insisted that could not immediately bear fruit." Professor Lin Lizhu reminded some cases the hospital showed that adhere to traditional Chinese medicine in cancer patients taking a better quality of life, and can be a long time, "with survival." Withdrawal may exacerbate the condition.
Five early signs of cancer
Lung, breast, colon, stomach and liver cancer. These five major cancers of suspicious signals are different, as described below:
First, early signs of lung cancer: unexplained irritating cough; burst a little blood, sputum or blood wire; cold cough continues after the unhealed; diffuse irregular chest pain, back pain, back pain, upper abdominal pain, etc.; fixed parts recurring pneumonia.
Responses: a timely manner to the hospital for examination, a clear diagnosis; who smoke who quit smoking risk of lung cancer 20 times higher than non-smokers; to improve the kitchen fumes from the environment; less to environmental pollution a big place.
Second, early signs of breast cancer: nipple discharge, nipple erosion, nipple asymmetry, breast lumps, breast mild retraction or increased glandular thickening, localized skin and mild edema.
Responses: to the hospital to do breast examination, dietary restraint in their lives to reduce the fat intake, maintaining the standard weight, not drinking, moderate physical exercise a week to do a self breast examination.
Third, early signs of colorectal cancer: change in bowel habits, such as the frequency increases or constipation; Dabiandaixue; stool thinning; always feel unclean row of stools.
Solution: There colitis and polyps should be treated; eat salted, BBQ, high-fat, high sugar food; eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, increase the proportion of coarse grains; to cultivate the habit of defecation time and prevent constipation; reducing fat and processing a variety of meat intake; no alcohol; appropriate physical exercise; on a regular basis to the hospital for medical examination.
Fourth, early signs of gastric cancer: first felt stomach pain, often epigastric discomfort, swelling, heaviness, taking the general stomach may be mitigated; followed by loss of appetite, weight loss, fatigue; frequent phenomenon of nausea and vomiting; None stomach history of black people there will be; epigastric deep tenderness.
Countermeasures: children can go through the gastroscope investigation; avoid eating bland food and eating satiety, control of alcohol consumption, to prevent the eating and drinking; eat salted, smoked, roasted, fried food; regular consumption of fresh vegetables containing vitamin C, fruit; a gastric ulcer and atrophic gastritis to active treatment.
5, liver cancer early signal: approximately 90% of liver cancer and hepatitis B or hepatitis C and other liver related.
Countermeasures: over the age of 35 hepatitis B surface antigen-positive chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver five years, three generations of relatives who have a family history of liver cancer every six months to do a check on the early detection of liver cancer is the most effective way to In addition, a timely injection of hepatitis B vaccine, moderate drinking.
First, early signs of lung cancer: unexplained irritating cough; burst a little blood, sputum or blood wire; cold cough continues after the unhealed; diffuse irregular chest pain, back pain, back pain, upper abdominal pain, etc.; fixed parts recurring pneumonia.
Responses: a timely manner to the hospital for examination, a clear diagnosis; who smoke who quit smoking risk of lung cancer 20 times higher than non-smokers; to improve the kitchen fumes from the environment; less to environmental pollution a big place.
Second, early signs of breast cancer: nipple discharge, nipple erosion, nipple asymmetry, breast lumps, breast mild retraction or increased glandular thickening, localized skin and mild edema.
Responses: to the hospital to do breast examination, dietary restraint in their lives to reduce the fat intake, maintaining the standard weight, not drinking, moderate physical exercise a week to do a self breast examination.
Third, early signs of colorectal cancer: change in bowel habits, such as the frequency increases or constipation; Dabiandaixue; stool thinning; always feel unclean row of stools.
Solution: There colitis and polyps should be treated; eat salted, BBQ, high-fat, high sugar food; eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, increase the proportion of coarse grains; to cultivate the habit of defecation time and prevent constipation; reducing fat and processing a variety of meat intake; no alcohol; appropriate physical exercise; on a regular basis to the hospital for medical examination.
Fourth, early signs of gastric cancer: first felt stomach pain, often epigastric discomfort, swelling, heaviness, taking the general stomach may be mitigated; followed by loss of appetite, weight loss, fatigue; frequent phenomenon of nausea and vomiting; None stomach history of black people there will be; epigastric deep tenderness.
Countermeasures: children can go through the gastroscope investigation; avoid eating bland food and eating satiety, control of alcohol consumption, to prevent the eating and drinking; eat salted, smoked, roasted, fried food; regular consumption of fresh vegetables containing vitamin C, fruit; a gastric ulcer and atrophic gastritis to active treatment.
5, liver cancer early signal: approximately 90% of liver cancer and hepatitis B or hepatitis C and other liver related.
Countermeasures: over the age of 35 hepatitis B surface antigen-positive chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver five years, three generations of relatives who have a family history of liver cancer every six months to do a check on the early detection of liver cancer is the most effective way to In addition, a timely injection of hepatitis B vaccine, moderate drinking.
The best anti-cancer drug is the human immune system
Recently, the Cancer Society study showed that about 10% of cancer patients without
Accept any treatment or therapy has happened with a small amount of self-healing, cancer and a relapse after spontaneous regression is difficult. The association of 176 cases of spontaneous regression of cancer patients a long-term observation, found that only 10 cases of recurrence, 2 cases of transfer of this the results of a study of people with cancer, greatly encouraged by the positive anti-confidence and courage.
Why do some patients died and more then? Preliminary studies have shown that the original medical scientists in the human body have a complete set of security institutions - the immune system, the body's immune system, harmony is the main reason for spontaneous regression of cancer.
Rely mainly on the human immune system white blood cells. There are a variety of white blood cells, including T cells, B cells, K cells are the body's own cancer cells to kill effect. Normal cells in the body around the clock to carry out metabolism, the formation of 100 trillion per day of new cells, which may produce two or three abnormal cells. The two three "bad elements" If you do not destroy them, in cooperation with external and internal factors, there may develop as a human enemy - cancer.
Under normal circumstances, the body's immune system all the time to monitor and eliminate these "bad elements", which is medically known as "surveillance immunity." Once the immune system and carcinogen exposure, were found too many cells to "resist the enemy and mutiny" as the cancer cells, they will immediately mobilize the "regular forces" be wiped out.
Some performances during the war and the end of the message found in the abnormal cancer cells, T cells, cancer cells begin to take the initiative and contact and stick firmly to its use of its enzymes to cancer cells membrane permeability change, a result, a large number of cancer cells within the outflow of potassium ions, while sodium, calcium ions and water poured back into, so that the infiltration of cancer cells will lose balance, will soon be Wuhuaizai of.
B cells in the exhibition process, the synthesis of specific antibodies immediately - immune globulin, the distribution of body fluids into the body to form a "humoral immune battlefield." B cells to kill cancer cells the power of a great pity that life is not long, a few days that will disappear, B cells can produce something called "cytotoxic" material, since it has anti-cancer and damaging.
Tips 1. Immunodeficiency harmonious self-defense weapons, how to make the immune harmony together, give full play to the body immune function? Medical studies have shown that on the one hand, understanding of cancer rehabilitation knowledge and establish the confidence to overcome the disease and maintain optimism; the other hand, through the right way to make their own immune system to restore normal function, the immune system and organ function adjust to the most good state, a speedy recovery.
Tips 2. The ultimate eradication of cancer is not a drug can be subject to immune function of tumor itself immune suppression, destruction, causing immune disorders, it is this immune disorder so that tumor cells escape immune surveillance and immune defense of their phagocytic, Anti-while to develop. U.S. scientists have predicted: the eventual elimination of human malignant tumors is not dependent on chemical substances and radiation, but to rely on the body's immune harmony.
Accept any treatment or therapy has happened with a small amount of self-healing, cancer and a relapse after spontaneous regression is difficult. The association of 176 cases of spontaneous regression of cancer patients a long-term observation, found that only 10 cases of recurrence, 2 cases of transfer of this the results of a study of people with cancer, greatly encouraged by the positive anti-confidence and courage.
Why do some patients died and more then? Preliminary studies have shown that the original medical scientists in the human body have a complete set of security institutions - the immune system, the body's immune system, harmony is the main reason for spontaneous regression of cancer.
Rely mainly on the human immune system white blood cells. There are a variety of white blood cells, including T cells, B cells, K cells are the body's own cancer cells to kill effect. Normal cells in the body around the clock to carry out metabolism, the formation of 100 trillion per day of new cells, which may produce two or three abnormal cells. The two three "bad elements" If you do not destroy them, in cooperation with external and internal factors, there may develop as a human enemy - cancer.
Under normal circumstances, the body's immune system all the time to monitor and eliminate these "bad elements", which is medically known as "surveillance immunity." Once the immune system and carcinogen exposure, were found too many cells to "resist the enemy and mutiny" as the cancer cells, they will immediately mobilize the "regular forces" be wiped out.
Some performances during the war and the end of the message found in the abnormal cancer cells, T cells, cancer cells begin to take the initiative and contact and stick firmly to its use of its enzymes to cancer cells membrane permeability change, a result, a large number of cancer cells within the outflow of potassium ions, while sodium, calcium ions and water poured back into, so that the infiltration of cancer cells will lose balance, will soon be Wuhuaizai of.
B cells in the exhibition process, the synthesis of specific antibodies immediately - immune globulin, the distribution of body fluids into the body to form a "humoral immune battlefield." B cells to kill cancer cells the power of a great pity that life is not long, a few days that will disappear, B cells can produce something called "cytotoxic" material, since it has anti-cancer and damaging.
Tips 1. Immunodeficiency harmonious self-defense weapons, how to make the immune harmony together, give full play to the body immune function? Medical studies have shown that on the one hand, understanding of cancer rehabilitation knowledge and establish the confidence to overcome the disease and maintain optimism; the other hand, through the right way to make their own immune system to restore normal function, the immune system and organ function adjust to the most good state, a speedy recovery.
Tips 2. The ultimate eradication of cancer is not a drug can be subject to immune function of tumor itself immune suppression, destruction, causing immune disorders, it is this immune disorder so that tumor cells escape immune surveillance and immune defense of their phagocytic, Anti-while to develop. U.S. scientists have predicted: the eventual elimination of human malignant tumors is not dependent on chemical substances and radiation, but to rely on the body's immune harmony.
2009年8月25日星期二
Moderate sun exposure will help prevent lung cancer
There are many small details of life, such as the sun each day can help you prevent lung cancer.
A recent study found that in 111 countries, low levels of solar ultraviolet (UVB) irradiation and high incidence of lung cancer-related.
Of course, this study also states that not more than a day of drying on the sun will be able to offset the risk of lung cancer caused by smoking. The research report will be published in January next year, the "Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health," on.
Of course, this study would not let us desperately sun, the risk of skin cancer used to exchange risk of lung cancer.
University of California, Department of Preventive Medicine, Professor Cedric Garland said: "The problem is that people may have misunderstood the results of our study to the sun for too long."
However, too little sun tan is not a good thing, because the sun can help us to healthy skin generates vitamin D. Cedric Garland said: "In order to avoid skin cancer and sun all day is not wrong, so our body can not produce enough vitamin D."
But there are other voices, some experts believe that we should focus on the prevention of lung cancer smoking, because smoking causes lung cancer the first number.
Ochsner Clinic Foundation in California oncology President Dr. Jay Brooks, said: "When you have as such a strong risk factor for smoking, then other effects have played a small role in a little more. Although the results of this study is interesting, but we should continue to focus on the prevention of lung cancer on smoking control. "
More than one million people each year worldwide die of lung cancer. Smoking causes 85% of them died. The remaining cases are due to passive smoking and other unknown factors.
The research Group in the past many studies have found that breast, colon and other organs of the body of cancer and living in the little latitudes on the sun. For example, a study which observed the dividing line in the United States (Mason-Dixon line) north of the people living south of the line of colon cancer mortality rate is twice the population of colon cancer mortality rate, which allows researchers to They started to pay attention to whether the lack of sunlight linked to cancer. But this is not an innovative idea. Garland said: "As early as the era of Hippocrates realized that people living in the mountains of the south better than the north.
Another study showed low levels of blood vitamin D metabolism and high levels of incidence of colon cancer-related.
In this study, Garland and his colleagues studied 111 countries who are living in places where the latitude and the extent of exposure to solar UV and lung cancer relationship.
Although smoking and lung cancer has a clear link between, but the sun's ultraviolet exposure on the incidence of lung cancer also have a certain role.
UV intensity near the equator where the strongest. This study shows that lung cancer incidence highest in the region far away from the equator, while the lowest place in close proximity to the equator.
High-density cloud cover and aerosol use and the high incidence of lung cancer.
For men, smoking and a higher incidence of lung cancer related to sun exposure while the more the lower the incidence of lung cancer.
For the women, coupled with cloud coverage of smoking, the use of aerosol with a higher incidence of lung cancer related to the sun and reduce the incidence of lung cancer related to.
A recent study found that in 111 countries, low levels of solar ultraviolet (UVB) irradiation and high incidence of lung cancer-related.
Of course, this study also states that not more than a day of drying on the sun will be able to offset the risk of lung cancer caused by smoking. The research report will be published in January next year, the "Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health," on.
Of course, this study would not let us desperately sun, the risk of skin cancer used to exchange risk of lung cancer.
University of California, Department of Preventive Medicine, Professor Cedric Garland said: "The problem is that people may have misunderstood the results of our study to the sun for too long."
However, too little sun tan is not a good thing, because the sun can help us to healthy skin generates vitamin D. Cedric Garland said: "In order to avoid skin cancer and sun all day is not wrong, so our body can not produce enough vitamin D."
But there are other voices, some experts believe that we should focus on the prevention of lung cancer smoking, because smoking causes lung cancer the first number.
Ochsner Clinic Foundation in California oncology President Dr. Jay Brooks, said: "When you have as such a strong risk factor for smoking, then other effects have played a small role in a little more. Although the results of this study is interesting, but we should continue to focus on the prevention of lung cancer on smoking control. "
More than one million people each year worldwide die of lung cancer. Smoking causes 85% of them died. The remaining cases are due to passive smoking and other unknown factors.
The research Group in the past many studies have found that breast, colon and other organs of the body of cancer and living in the little latitudes on the sun. For example, a study which observed the dividing line in the United States (Mason-Dixon line) north of the people living south of the line of colon cancer mortality rate is twice the population of colon cancer mortality rate, which allows researchers to They started to pay attention to whether the lack of sunlight linked to cancer. But this is not an innovative idea. Garland said: "As early as the era of Hippocrates realized that people living in the mountains of the south better than the north.
Another study showed low levels of blood vitamin D metabolism and high levels of incidence of colon cancer-related.
In this study, Garland and his colleagues studied 111 countries who are living in places where the latitude and the extent of exposure to solar UV and lung cancer relationship.
Although smoking and lung cancer has a clear link between, but the sun's ultraviolet exposure on the incidence of lung cancer also have a certain role.
UV intensity near the equator where the strongest. This study shows that lung cancer incidence highest in the region far away from the equator, while the lowest place in close proximity to the equator.
High-density cloud cover and aerosol use and the high incidence of lung cancer.
For men, smoking and a higher incidence of lung cancer related to sun exposure while the more the lower the incidence of lung cancer.
For the women, coupled with cloud coverage of smoking, the use of aerosol with a higher incidence of lung cancer related to the sun and reduce the incidence of lung cancer related to.
Lung cancer is caused by what is it?
(A) causes of morbidity
Lung cancer risk factors are:
1. Hampeln found smoking in 1922 continued to smoke and inhalation of dust may stimulate the bronchial epithelium induced cancer in 1924 Moller coated with the tar found in the rabbit back and a slight increase in the incidence of lung cancer smoking is currently considered the most fundamental risk factors for lung cancer Tobacco contains more than 3000 kinds of chemicals in multi-chain aromatic compounds (such as: benzopyrene) has a strong carcinogenic activity can function in human tissue (especially lung tissue) where some of the specific molecular structure of enzyme-producing cells (eg, DNA) mutations may have K-ras mutations in
2. Occupational and environmental exposure is estimated that up to 15% of lung cancer patients have a history of environmental and occupational exposure there is sufficient evidence to prove the following nine kinds of industrial components to increase the incidence of lung cancer: asbestos, arsenic by-product of aluminum bis-chloromethyl ether chromium coke furnace mustard gas Vinyl chloride-containing impurities in the long-term contact with nickel-cadmium, beryllium and other materials will increase the silicon formalin incidence of lung cancer, other industrial emissions of air pollution in particular, are risk factors for lung cancer,
3. Radioactive uranium and fluorspar miners access to the inert gas radon decay product of uranium, such as lung cancer than other people were significantly higher, but the staff of ionizing radiation will not increase the incidence of lung cancer
4. Pulmonary disorders such chronic infections such as tuberculosis, bronchiectasis in patients with bronchial epithelium in chronic infection process may eventually cause cancer squamous metaplasia as a variable, but such cases are more rare
5. Intrinsic factors, hereditary and congenital factors, and immune function and other metabolic endocrine disorders may also be risk factors for lung cancer
6. Air polluting industries in developed countries a high incidence of lung cancer in urban than in rural areas than in factories, mines and areas of high residential areas mainly due to industrial and transportation of coal and oil-developed areas such as post-combustion engines and asphalt roads generate dust containing carcinogenic benzopyrene hydrocarbons and other harmful substances polluting the atmosphere of the investigation materials, the atmospheric concentration of benzopyrene in areas of high incidence of lung cancer increased air pollution and cigarette smoke on lung cancer incidence rate may be synergistic with each other to promote
(B) the pathogenesis of
Metastasis of lung cancer has the following four ways:
1. Directly to the growing proliferation of cancer may be blocked to the bronchial bronchial lumen also outside the expansion of the lung tissue near the lung periphery of the tumor can be violations of the pleura and chest wall or near the central-type tumors but also violations of mediastinal pleura and chest wall or near the central-type mediastinal tumor can violate a huge tumor in other organs can occur to form a central part of ischemic necrosis of cancer empty
2. Hematogenous metastasis is a late manifestation of lung cancer cells with the pulmonary venous return to left heart into the body after the transfer of any part of the common metastatic sites of lung bone liver brain kidney and pancreas adrenal Cool System
3. Endobronchial cases of disseminated alveolar cell carcinoma of the bronchioles and alveolar wall cells is easy to fall off; cancer cells can spread through the bronchial tubes into the adjacent lung tissue in the formation of new foci
4. Lymph node metastasis of lung lymphatic drainage have a certain flow of the upper lobe of the law of the right lung right lung right lung door and right upper mediastinal lymph nodes in the middle of the flow of lymph node bulge lower lobe summarized under the right lung and right upper mediastinal lymph nodes in the lower lobe to lower lobe cited Summary Area bulge under the inferior pulmonary ligament, and right upper mediastinal lymph nodes to the left lung upper lobe cited aortic arch (Bottallo) lymph nodes anterior mediastinal lymph nodes on the lower lobe left lung lymph flow of the upper and lower leaf area bulge under the summary, as well as across the mediastinum to the right upper mediastinal lymph nodes
Lung cancer risk factors are:
1. Hampeln found smoking in 1922 continued to smoke and inhalation of dust may stimulate the bronchial epithelium induced cancer in 1924 Moller coated with the tar found in the rabbit back and a slight increase in the incidence of lung cancer smoking is currently considered the most fundamental risk factors for lung cancer Tobacco contains more than 3000 kinds of chemicals in multi-chain aromatic compounds (such as: benzopyrene) has a strong carcinogenic activity can function in human tissue (especially lung tissue) where some of the specific molecular structure of enzyme-producing cells (eg, DNA) mutations may have K-ras mutations in
2. Occupational and environmental exposure is estimated that up to 15% of lung cancer patients have a history of environmental and occupational exposure there is sufficient evidence to prove the following nine kinds of industrial components to increase the incidence of lung cancer: asbestos, arsenic by-product of aluminum bis-chloromethyl ether chromium coke furnace mustard gas Vinyl chloride-containing impurities in the long-term contact with nickel-cadmium, beryllium and other materials will increase the silicon formalin incidence of lung cancer, other industrial emissions of air pollution in particular, are risk factors for lung cancer,
3. Radioactive uranium and fluorspar miners access to the inert gas radon decay product of uranium, such as lung cancer than other people were significantly higher, but the staff of ionizing radiation will not increase the incidence of lung cancer
4. Pulmonary disorders such chronic infections such as tuberculosis, bronchiectasis in patients with bronchial epithelium in chronic infection process may eventually cause cancer squamous metaplasia as a variable, but such cases are more rare
5. Intrinsic factors, hereditary and congenital factors, and immune function and other metabolic endocrine disorders may also be risk factors for lung cancer
6. Air polluting industries in developed countries a high incidence of lung cancer in urban than in rural areas than in factories, mines and areas of high residential areas mainly due to industrial and transportation of coal and oil-developed areas such as post-combustion engines and asphalt roads generate dust containing carcinogenic benzopyrene hydrocarbons and other harmful substances polluting the atmosphere of the investigation materials, the atmospheric concentration of benzopyrene in areas of high incidence of lung cancer increased air pollution and cigarette smoke on lung cancer incidence rate may be synergistic with each other to promote
(B) the pathogenesis of
Metastasis of lung cancer has the following four ways:
1. Directly to the growing proliferation of cancer may be blocked to the bronchial bronchial lumen also outside the expansion of the lung tissue near the lung periphery of the tumor can be violations of the pleura and chest wall or near the central-type tumors but also violations of mediastinal pleura and chest wall or near the central-type mediastinal tumor can violate a huge tumor in other organs can occur to form a central part of ischemic necrosis of cancer empty
2. Hematogenous metastasis is a late manifestation of lung cancer cells with the pulmonary venous return to left heart into the body after the transfer of any part of the common metastatic sites of lung bone liver brain kidney and pancreas adrenal Cool System
3. Endobronchial cases of disseminated alveolar cell carcinoma of the bronchioles and alveolar wall cells is easy to fall off; cancer cells can spread through the bronchial tubes into the adjacent lung tissue in the formation of new foci
4. Lymph node metastasis of lung lymphatic drainage have a certain flow of the upper lobe of the law of the right lung right lung right lung door and right upper mediastinal lymph nodes in the middle of the flow of lymph node bulge lower lobe summarized under the right lung and right upper mediastinal lymph nodes in the lower lobe to lower lobe cited Summary Area bulge under the inferior pulmonary ligament, and right upper mediastinal lymph nodes to the left lung upper lobe cited aortic arch (Bottallo) lymph nodes anterior mediastinal lymph nodes on the lower lobe left lung lymph flow of the upper and lower leaf area bulge under the summary, as well as across the mediastinum to the right upper mediastinal lymph nodes
Treatment of lung cancer for men and women of different
The United States a 7-year follow-up studies have shown that disease five years later, the survival rate of female lung cancer patients is 60%, while the male patient's survival rate was 50%. The treatment of female patients than male patients tolerance.
The clinical treatment of lung cancer the choice of measures mainly based on tumor stage, histological type, general condition of the little consideration of gender differences. In fact, the men and women in lung cancer incidence rate, response to treatment and efficacy are different and should take it seriously.
More effective than female patients with male patients. Treatment measures using the same treatment, female patients survival time was significantly longer than male patients, whether patients with early or late stage patients.
Therefore, women should not abandon the treatment. Female patients there is often a decline in DNA repair capacity, while making their susceptibility to lung cancer increased, on the other hand makes them increased sensitivity to chemotherapy. Early after complete resection in patients with more long-term survival of women aged over 60, female survival time was significantly prolonged, postoperative mortality rate for men than women.
The United States a 7-year follow-up studies have shown that disease five years later, the survival rate of female lung cancer patients is 60%, while the male patient's survival rate was 50%. The treatment of female patients than male patients tolerance.
Chemotherapy, women are likely to occur in patients with gastrointestinal reactions, hair loss, sensory and neuropsychological toxicity of toxic side effects such as the occurrence rate than men, and the hair on their physical and psychological impact is much greater than men. Therefore, women treated with chemotherapy, the need to strengthen support for symptomatic treatment and the prevention of nausea and vomiting, in addition to conventional use of 5-HT3 antagonist addition, if necessary, can be added by glucocorticoids. Choose chemotherapy program, patients and their families need to consider the requirements for adverse reactions, patient explanation, to obtain the patient's understanding and cooperation.
Women of childbearing age during chemotherapy in lung cancer patients should pay attention to contraception. Before chemotherapy, the need to exclude the possibility of pregnancy, because chemotherapy drugs are often have a teratogenic effect. During the menstrual chemotherapy, need to pay attention menstrual hygiene, prevention of infection.
Targeted therapy of lung cancer in women from the greater survival period be extended. Mainly female lung cancer with lung adenocarcinoma, epidermal growth factor receptor gene mutation rate.
Therefore, women using Tarceva gefitinib or second-or third-line treatment often can get a good effect, some patients with tumor obviously reduced, and the effects continue for a longer period of time.
The clinical treatment of lung cancer the choice of measures mainly based on tumor stage, histological type, general condition of the little consideration of gender differences. In fact, the men and women in lung cancer incidence rate, response to treatment and efficacy are different and should take it seriously.
More effective than female patients with male patients. Treatment measures using the same treatment, female patients survival time was significantly longer than male patients, whether patients with early or late stage patients.
Therefore, women should not abandon the treatment. Female patients there is often a decline in DNA repair capacity, while making their susceptibility to lung cancer increased, on the other hand makes them increased sensitivity to chemotherapy. Early after complete resection in patients with more long-term survival of women aged over 60, female survival time was significantly prolonged, postoperative mortality rate for men than women.
The United States a 7-year follow-up studies have shown that disease five years later, the survival rate of female lung cancer patients is 60%, while the male patient's survival rate was 50%. The treatment of female patients than male patients tolerance.
Chemotherapy, women are likely to occur in patients with gastrointestinal reactions, hair loss, sensory and neuropsychological toxicity of toxic side effects such as the occurrence rate than men, and the hair on their physical and psychological impact is much greater than men. Therefore, women treated with chemotherapy, the need to strengthen support for symptomatic treatment and the prevention of nausea and vomiting, in addition to conventional use of 5-HT3 antagonist addition, if necessary, can be added by glucocorticoids. Choose chemotherapy program, patients and their families need to consider the requirements for adverse reactions, patient explanation, to obtain the patient's understanding and cooperation.
Women of childbearing age during chemotherapy in lung cancer patients should pay attention to contraception. Before chemotherapy, the need to exclude the possibility of pregnancy, because chemotherapy drugs are often have a teratogenic effect. During the menstrual chemotherapy, need to pay attention menstrual hygiene, prevention of infection.
Targeted therapy of lung cancer in women from the greater survival period be extended. Mainly female lung cancer with lung adenocarcinoma, epidermal growth factor receptor gene mutation rate.
Therefore, women using Tarceva gefitinib or second-or third-line treatment often can get a good effect, some patients with tumor obviously reduced, and the effects continue for a longer period of time.
2009年8月24日星期一
9 kinds of liver cancer treatment
95% of the time of diagnosis of liver cancer patients have lost the chance of operation, most patients with liver cancer also depends on the chemistry of drug treatment. Chemotherapy for liver cancer in the past not been great, especially the little effect of systemic administration, in recent years changed the route of administration of chemotherapy, hepatic arterial chemotherapy and embolization to liver cancer, chemotherapy significantly improved.
1, surgical treatment of
Surgical treatment is still the preferred method for treating liver cancer. In recent years, due to the early diagnosis of liver cancer, positioning diagnosis, tumor biology and liver surgery update the progress of a number of concepts, so that surgical treatment of liver cancer has been significantly improved. Mainly include the following:
1, surgical resection
2, can not be removed in a variety of local treatment surgery:
① intraoperative hepatic artery and portal vein chemotherapy and ligation;
② implanted infusion pump infusion chemotherapy;
③ surgery into microwave radiation treatment;
④ intraoperative cryotherapy;
⑤ surgery electrochemical treatment;
⑥ tamoxifen plus liver perfusion chemotherapy;
⑦ sequential therapy of liver cancer.
2, radiation therapy
In recent years, with the radiation physics and radiation physiology research, the progress of radiotherapy equipment, using cobalt-60γ-ray or electron linear accelerator X-rays, high-energy rays and so on methodology and scope of the liver irradiation has also been improved from the original the whole liver irradiation - local irradiation - the whole liver irradiation Mobile released - locate local irradiation and surgery hyperfractionated irradiation, so that liver cancer effect of radiotherapy have significantly improved, side effects and a decrease to a minimum. Mainly include external beam radiation therapy and radiation therapy in vivo.
3, Chemical drug therapy
95% of the time of diagnosis of liver cancer patients have lost the chance of operation, most patients with liver cancer also depends on the chemistry of drug treatment. Chemotherapy for liver cancer in the past not been great, especially the little effect of systemic administration, in recent years changed the route of administration of chemotherapy, hepatic arterial chemotherapy and embolization to liver cancer, chemotherapy significantly improved. Currently considered superior to systemic chemotherapy combination chemotherapy combination chemotherapy is superior to single-agent chemotherapy. Hepatic arterial chemotherapy is considered inappropriate to the best surgical treatment of patients with liver cancer therapy.
4, interventional radiology treatment
80 years and the rapid development of emerging through the Bellows Superselective hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy and embolization in the interventional radiology techniques play a crucial role. The limitations of both the early treatment of advanced liver cancer or liver cancer, this interventional radiology technology are the decisive treatment is essential.
5, immune therapy
There have been successively tested BCG, small rod-like bacillus, levamisole vaccine, embryonic cells, thymosin, transfer factor, immune RNA and so on, but have not been noticeable effect. In recent years, more applications are interferon, interleukin - Ⅱ, lymphokine-activated killer cells, etc., alone or in combination with other therapies can be improved in varying degrees of liver cancer therapeutic effect.
6, anhydrous ethanol injection therapy
In recent years, B ultrasound-guided percutaneous ethanol injection treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma reported a lot. Such therapy reduced lesion, control and delay tumor growth in a more visible effect, due to use of this therapy do not need special conditions, methods of operation is simple, less complications, the patient suffering a small, low cost, it is common clinical use.
7, laser dynamics treatment
Ultrasound-guided liver under the local injection of laser irradiation and chemotherapy drugs also achieved good results.
8, ultrasound-guided microwave coagulation therapy
Such therapy for small hepatocellular carcinoma.
9, directed therapy
Directed therapy is to use a kind of liver cancer with special affinity antibodies, or compounds as "carrier", or by physical interaction-oriented, such as magnetic, or through the tumor blood vessel-specific orientation, such as iodized oil, and then there are anti-tumor effects with "warhead" (radionuclide and chemotherapy drugs, toxic protein, BRM, etc.) system for transactions associated objects in order to achieve higher anti-tumor and less damage to normal tissue.
1, surgical treatment of
Surgical treatment is still the preferred method for treating liver cancer. In recent years, due to the early diagnosis of liver cancer, positioning diagnosis, tumor biology and liver surgery update the progress of a number of concepts, so that surgical treatment of liver cancer has been significantly improved. Mainly include the following:
1, surgical resection
2, can not be removed in a variety of local treatment surgery:
① intraoperative hepatic artery and portal vein chemotherapy and ligation;
② implanted infusion pump infusion chemotherapy;
③ surgery into microwave radiation treatment;
④ intraoperative cryotherapy;
⑤ surgery electrochemical treatment;
⑥ tamoxifen plus liver perfusion chemotherapy;
⑦ sequential therapy of liver cancer.
2, radiation therapy
In recent years, with the radiation physics and radiation physiology research, the progress of radiotherapy equipment, using cobalt-60γ-ray or electron linear accelerator X-rays, high-energy rays and so on methodology and scope of the liver irradiation has also been improved from the original the whole liver irradiation - local irradiation - the whole liver irradiation Mobile released - locate local irradiation and surgery hyperfractionated irradiation, so that liver cancer effect of radiotherapy have significantly improved, side effects and a decrease to a minimum. Mainly include external beam radiation therapy and radiation therapy in vivo.
3, Chemical drug therapy
95% of the time of diagnosis of liver cancer patients have lost the chance of operation, most patients with liver cancer also depends on the chemistry of drug treatment. Chemotherapy for liver cancer in the past not been great, especially the little effect of systemic administration, in recent years changed the route of administration of chemotherapy, hepatic arterial chemotherapy and embolization to liver cancer, chemotherapy significantly improved. Currently considered superior to systemic chemotherapy combination chemotherapy combination chemotherapy is superior to single-agent chemotherapy. Hepatic arterial chemotherapy is considered inappropriate to the best surgical treatment of patients with liver cancer therapy.
4, interventional radiology treatment
80 years and the rapid development of emerging through the Bellows Superselective hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy and embolization in the interventional radiology techniques play a crucial role. The limitations of both the early treatment of advanced liver cancer or liver cancer, this interventional radiology technology are the decisive treatment is essential.
5, immune therapy
There have been successively tested BCG, small rod-like bacillus, levamisole vaccine, embryonic cells, thymosin, transfer factor, immune RNA and so on, but have not been noticeable effect. In recent years, more applications are interferon, interleukin - Ⅱ, lymphokine-activated killer cells, etc., alone or in combination with other therapies can be improved in varying degrees of liver cancer therapeutic effect.
6, anhydrous ethanol injection therapy
In recent years, B ultrasound-guided percutaneous ethanol injection treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma reported a lot. Such therapy reduced lesion, control and delay tumor growth in a more visible effect, due to use of this therapy do not need special conditions, methods of operation is simple, less complications, the patient suffering a small, low cost, it is common clinical use.
7, laser dynamics treatment
Ultrasound-guided liver under the local injection of laser irradiation and chemotherapy drugs also achieved good results.
8, ultrasound-guided microwave coagulation therapy
Such therapy for small hepatocellular carcinoma.
9, directed therapy
Directed therapy is to use a kind of liver cancer with special affinity antibodies, or compounds as "carrier", or by physical interaction-oriented, such as magnetic, or through the tumor blood vessel-specific orientation, such as iodized oil, and then there are anti-tumor effects with "warhead" (radionuclide and chemotherapy drugs, toxic protein, BRM, etc.) system for transactions associated objects in order to achieve higher anti-tumor and less damage to normal tissue.
Music therapy of liver cancer
The face of disease, panic, social discrimination and economic burden of the three mountains, liver cancer patients the most important is to maintain positive and healthy mind and return to normal life.
The face of pressure in patients with mental illness panic, social discrimination and economic burden of the three mountains, we should focus on patients with diseases at the same time, giving the patient full range of care, help patients set a positive and healthy attitude, powerful and lasting way control of cancer cells return to normal life. The same time, the efforts of all sectors of society, strengthening the right of publicity and promotion of hepatitis B prevention and control knowledge, but also hope that more and better access to health-care drugs. "Therefore, in order to reduce pressure on the hearts of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, we advocate a new treatment -- - music therapy.
Music therapy for liver cancer, we may not yet clear, here to brief Members on the current application of music therapy has been quite extensive, but many psychosomatic diseases. Music therapy as an adjunct to the comprehensive treatment of the tumor also has a status. Experts believe that cancer patients using music therapy to treat cancer is one effective means indispensable.
The role of the human body through music, can change the mood of cancer patients, regulate immune function. Cancer patients they often temper, loneliness, despair, anger, sadness and other five kinds of bad feelings belong to "fire, earth, metal, wood, water," according to five sounds of music theory put forward the corresponding prescription. However, no application example. According to the theory of music therapy, music therapy the patient received an obvious effect, music therapy before and after the situation there was very significant differences, mental health significantly improved. Hold that music therapy to improve cancer patients the psychological and mental health, extend life, improve quality of life, provides a new and effective ways.
With advanced cancer pain patients, music therapy more than 10 years, music therapy on patients to confirm the adjustment of the physical and mental, emotional stability, prevent tension, eliminate pain and have a good effect, while the music rhythm, beautiful melodies can guide the patient into the a relaxed position, can play in patients with scattered attention, cover and pain relief role. Its equipped with a separate treatment rooms, with lively, relaxed, stretch musical, Wanzhuan and fluent folk songs, light music and lyrical songs mainly for the volume degree of patient comfort, treatment, talk to each other after the end of some interesting things, to avoid all tension, anxiety and fear. Psychological intervention for cancer patients receiving radiotherapy treatment effect, that in cancer radiotherapy with imagination and music therapy can improve the patient's immune function, reduce anxiety and depression, improve quality of life. Music therapy combined with drug (amitriptyline) in the treatment of depression is a more economical, safer, and better treatment compliance; and that "music therapy" This simple and practical method of psychological intervention can significantly improve cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy quality of life. The study found that music therapy to alleviate symptoms of anxiety patients have a positive effect.
For cancer patients, we must maintain a good attitude, good mood on the treatment of disease is very useful. Experts point out that a good mood can be a good adjuvant therapy for liver cancer, while a good mood can effectively prevent the proliferation of cancer cells, for liver cancer patients, this is very favorable, so patients must be in their lives to maintain good emotions, appropriate exercise, listen to music, on the one hand can ease the symptoms of patients with mood, on the other hand can also be physical and mental self-cultivation, rehabilitation of the disease is very beneficial.
The face of pressure in patients with mental illness panic, social discrimination and economic burden of the three mountains, we should focus on patients with diseases at the same time, giving the patient full range of care, help patients set a positive and healthy attitude, powerful and lasting way control of cancer cells return to normal life. The same time, the efforts of all sectors of society, strengthening the right of publicity and promotion of hepatitis B prevention and control knowledge, but also hope that more and better access to health-care drugs. "Therefore, in order to reduce pressure on the hearts of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, we advocate a new treatment -- - music therapy.
Music therapy for liver cancer, we may not yet clear, here to brief Members on the current application of music therapy has been quite extensive, but many psychosomatic diseases. Music therapy as an adjunct to the comprehensive treatment of the tumor also has a status. Experts believe that cancer patients using music therapy to treat cancer is one effective means indispensable.
The role of the human body through music, can change the mood of cancer patients, regulate immune function. Cancer patients they often temper, loneliness, despair, anger, sadness and other five kinds of bad feelings belong to "fire, earth, metal, wood, water," according to five sounds of music theory put forward the corresponding prescription. However, no application example. According to the theory of music therapy, music therapy the patient received an obvious effect, music therapy before and after the situation there was very significant differences, mental health significantly improved. Hold that music therapy to improve cancer patients the psychological and mental health, extend life, improve quality of life, provides a new and effective ways.
With advanced cancer pain patients, music therapy more than 10 years, music therapy on patients to confirm the adjustment of the physical and mental, emotional stability, prevent tension, eliminate pain and have a good effect, while the music rhythm, beautiful melodies can guide the patient into the a relaxed position, can play in patients with scattered attention, cover and pain relief role. Its equipped with a separate treatment rooms, with lively, relaxed, stretch musical, Wanzhuan and fluent folk songs, light music and lyrical songs mainly for the volume degree of patient comfort, treatment, talk to each other after the end of some interesting things, to avoid all tension, anxiety and fear. Psychological intervention for cancer patients receiving radiotherapy treatment effect, that in cancer radiotherapy with imagination and music therapy can improve the patient's immune function, reduce anxiety and depression, improve quality of life. Music therapy combined with drug (amitriptyline) in the treatment of depression is a more economical, safer, and better treatment compliance; and that "music therapy" This simple and practical method of psychological intervention can significantly improve cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy quality of life. The study found that music therapy to alleviate symptoms of anxiety patients have a positive effect.
For cancer patients, we must maintain a good attitude, good mood on the treatment of disease is very useful. Experts point out that a good mood can be a good adjuvant therapy for liver cancer, while a good mood can effectively prevent the proliferation of cancer cells, for liver cancer patients, this is very favorable, so patients must be in their lives to maintain good emotions, appropriate exercise, listen to music, on the one hand can ease the symptoms of patients with mood, on the other hand can also be physical and mental self-cultivation, rehabilitation of the disease is very beneficial.
Advanced liver cancer recurrence rate of 6 into the
Due to liver tumor size, growth, location, and with the large blood vessels, the relationship between biliary tract location restrictions, some of the more unique small liver cancer, a huge liver tumor with multiple metastatic lesions in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma, often lost the chance of operation.
However, for such patients, the expert processing methods, first using argon-helium ultra-cold knife minimally invasive treatment, by physical means in the short term freezing and thawing to destroy the cell structure of tumor tissue, prompting
Tumor necrosis, and closure of small blood vessels in tumors. At the same time combined interventional therapy, the tumor grows locally high concentrations of blood clots with chemotherapy, and two kinds of therapies in combination in the short term inhibition of liver cancer cell growth, the eradication of tumor lesions.
In general, the majority of primary liver cancer is unresectable large liver, accompanied by extrahepatic portal venous system thrombosis, radiotherapy and chemotherapy after a year recurrence rate of up to 60%, 3-year survival rate of less than 30%. Therefore, the liver is most important is to prevent postoperative recurrence, but the traditional radiotherapy and chemotherapy side effects large, easily lead to cirrhosis and even liver damage.
At present, the relatively new treatment --- biological cell-mediated immunity (CIK cells) for advanced liver cancer significantly, this therapy can help clear the remnants of cancer patients is to restore patients to identify, to kill cancer cells immune function, and thus to prevent and control of tumor metastasis. CIK cells are cytokine-induced killer cells from peripheral blood, bone marrow or umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells were isolated, after a certain period of time a laboratory induction, proliferation, come back to the patient directly to kill the present in blood, lymph in the tumor cells, while regulating and enhancing the patient's immune function.
The clinical statistics, nine cases of four patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after three cycles of postoperative immune therapy, may be better to prevent postoperative recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma. After treatment the average survival period of 20 months, 1 year recurrence rate is only 22.2%, the majority of patients with symptoms can be improved.
However, for such patients, the expert processing methods, first using argon-helium ultra-cold knife minimally invasive treatment, by physical means in the short term freezing and thawing to destroy the cell structure of tumor tissue, prompting
Tumor necrosis, and closure of small blood vessels in tumors. At the same time combined interventional therapy, the tumor grows locally high concentrations of blood clots with chemotherapy, and two kinds of therapies in combination in the short term inhibition of liver cancer cell growth, the eradication of tumor lesions.
In general, the majority of primary liver cancer is unresectable large liver, accompanied by extrahepatic portal venous system thrombosis, radiotherapy and chemotherapy after a year recurrence rate of up to 60%, 3-year survival rate of less than 30%. Therefore, the liver is most important is to prevent postoperative recurrence, but the traditional radiotherapy and chemotherapy side effects large, easily lead to cirrhosis and even liver damage.
At present, the relatively new treatment --- biological cell-mediated immunity (CIK cells) for advanced liver cancer significantly, this therapy can help clear the remnants of cancer patients is to restore patients to identify, to kill cancer cells immune function, and thus to prevent and control of tumor metastasis. CIK cells are cytokine-induced killer cells from peripheral blood, bone marrow or umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells were isolated, after a certain period of time a laboratory induction, proliferation, come back to the patient directly to kill the present in blood, lymph in the tumor cells, while regulating and enhancing the patient's immune function.
The clinical statistics, nine cases of four patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after three cycles of postoperative immune therapy, may be better to prevent postoperative recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma. After treatment the average survival period of 20 months, 1 year recurrence rate is only 22.2%, the majority of patients with symptoms can be improved.
2009年8月21日星期五
Life of the anti-cancer fruit
World Health Organization, the United States Department of Agriculture and the international cancer research, pointed out that the daily intake of at least 5 fruits and vegetables can reduce the 20% risk of developing cancer. Studies have shown that a dozen fruit can effectively reduce the role of the probability of developing cancer. These fruits include strawberries, oranges, oranges, apples, melon, kiwi, watermelon, lemon, grapes, grapefruit, pineapple, kiwi and so on. Them in some special ingredient in the prevention of colon cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, stomach cancer, etc., with other hard to replace the benefits of food.
Strawberry
In the anti-cancer fruit, strawberry top role. Fresh strawberries contains a wonderful tannin substances, can be generated in vivo antitoxic effect, prevent the formation of cancer cells. In addition, there is a strawberry amine substances, the prevention of leukemia, aplastic anemia and other blood disorders can also play very good results.
Citrus fruits
Oranges, oranges, lemons, grapefruit and other citrus fruits, are rich in bioflavonoids, can enhance the human skin, lungs, gastrointestinal tract and liver in the vitality of certain enzymes to help the fat-soluble carcinogens into water-soluble so that it can not easily be absorbed and eliminated from the body. At the same time, they can enhance the body's important anti-cancer substances - vitamin C absorption capacity. Vitamin C can enhance immunity, prevent the strong formation of carcinogenic nitrosamines, and cancer prevention and treatment have a role in the digestive tract.
A study showed that eating a daily average of citrus, and a risk of pancreatic cancer less than a week to eat a lower 1 / 3. The study found: eat oranges, lemons and other citrus fruits can mouth, throat, gastrointestinal sites, such as lower incidence of cancer 50%, so that to reduce the incidence of stroke 19%, while cardiovascular disease, obesity and diabetes also have a certain degree of preventive effect.
Actinidia
Rich in vitamins, especially vitamin C content is as high as 4-12 times that of oranges, is Apple's 30 times, 60 times the grapes. The study has confirmed through the recent years, Actinidia contains a block of the human body to treat cancer, "N" to generate the active substance, which has a good anti-cancer effect.
Pear
To Sheng Jin, Runzao, heat, phlegm, and more used in ancient medicine esophagus, cardia and stomach. As a result of pears contained in carotene, vitamin B2, vitamin C and so have some anti-cancer anti-cancer effect, so we have pears suitable for nasopharyngeal carcinoma, laryngeal cancer, lung cancer patients taking
Apricot
Suitable for a wide range of cancer patients to eat. According to studies, vitamin B17 apricot is the most abundant fruit, and vitamin B17 is a very effective anti-cancer substances, with the killing effect on cancer cells. It is reported that the United States to treat cancer with vitamin B17, most of the 250 cases of treated patients, 248 people were rescued, vitamin B17 has been used to save the 4000 lives of patients with advanced cancer.
Grape
In particular, contained in grape skin proanthocyanidins and resveratrol is a natural anti-oxidants, but also the effectiveness of tumor suppressor, cancer cells can inhibit the malignant transformation, the destruction of the replication ability of leukemia cells.
Apple
Apple have a very useful ingredient - polyphenols, can inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells. The researchers found that apple polyphenol can reduce the incidence of colon cancer. Mice were transplanted cancer cells, the consumption of apple polyphenols in aqueous solution, in the survival rate, quality of life, there has been relatively good anti-cancer efficacy.
According to "Modern Nutrition in China," it reads: melon, pineapple contain more lutein and zeaxanthin, lycopene in watermelon is rich of these substances are very effective anti-oxidants, can play a role in cancer .
Although the anticancer effects of fruits, but the food still in accordance with the characteristics of individual choice and the appropriate mix. Often because of excessive raw strawberry caused by gastrointestinal disorders, as compared Strawberry acid, so the digestive system cancer patients should be treated with caution. In addition, the risk of urinary tract stones, renal function of patients should not eat bad strawberries, because it contains more calcium oxalate, have been drinking will add to the disease.
Warm reminded to eat fruit is the best time to 1 hour before eating. Fruit is raw food, before eating the same fruit after eating raw food into cooked food, the body will not increase interleukin, to protect the body's immune system.
Strawberry
In the anti-cancer fruit, strawberry top role. Fresh strawberries contains a wonderful tannin substances, can be generated in vivo antitoxic effect, prevent the formation of cancer cells. In addition, there is a strawberry amine substances, the prevention of leukemia, aplastic anemia and other blood disorders can also play very good results.
Citrus fruits
Oranges, oranges, lemons, grapefruit and other citrus fruits, are rich in bioflavonoids, can enhance the human skin, lungs, gastrointestinal tract and liver in the vitality of certain enzymes to help the fat-soluble carcinogens into water-soluble so that it can not easily be absorbed and eliminated from the body. At the same time, they can enhance the body's important anti-cancer substances - vitamin C absorption capacity. Vitamin C can enhance immunity, prevent the strong formation of carcinogenic nitrosamines, and cancer prevention and treatment have a role in the digestive tract.
A study showed that eating a daily average of citrus, and a risk of pancreatic cancer less than a week to eat a lower 1 / 3. The study found: eat oranges, lemons and other citrus fruits can mouth, throat, gastrointestinal sites, such as lower incidence of cancer 50%, so that to reduce the incidence of stroke 19%, while cardiovascular disease, obesity and diabetes also have a certain degree of preventive effect.
Actinidia
Rich in vitamins, especially vitamin C content is as high as 4-12 times that of oranges, is Apple's 30 times, 60 times the grapes. The study has confirmed through the recent years, Actinidia contains a block of the human body to treat cancer, "N" to generate the active substance, which has a good anti-cancer effect.
Pear
To Sheng Jin, Runzao, heat, phlegm, and more used in ancient medicine esophagus, cardia and stomach. As a result of pears contained in carotene, vitamin B2, vitamin C and so have some anti-cancer anti-cancer effect, so we have pears suitable for nasopharyngeal carcinoma, laryngeal cancer, lung cancer patients taking
Apricot
Suitable for a wide range of cancer patients to eat. According to studies, vitamin B17 apricot is the most abundant fruit, and vitamin B17 is a very effective anti-cancer substances, with the killing effect on cancer cells. It is reported that the United States to treat cancer with vitamin B17, most of the 250 cases of treated patients, 248 people were rescued, vitamin B17 has been used to save the 4000 lives of patients with advanced cancer.
Grape
In particular, contained in grape skin proanthocyanidins and resveratrol is a natural anti-oxidants, but also the effectiveness of tumor suppressor, cancer cells can inhibit the malignant transformation, the destruction of the replication ability of leukemia cells.
Apple
Apple have a very useful ingredient - polyphenols, can inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells. The researchers found that apple polyphenol can reduce the incidence of colon cancer. Mice were transplanted cancer cells, the consumption of apple polyphenols in aqueous solution, in the survival rate, quality of life, there has been relatively good anti-cancer efficacy.
According to "Modern Nutrition in China," it reads: melon, pineapple contain more lutein and zeaxanthin, lycopene in watermelon is rich of these substances are very effective anti-oxidants, can play a role in cancer .
Although the anticancer effects of fruits, but the food still in accordance with the characteristics of individual choice and the appropriate mix. Often because of excessive raw strawberry caused by gastrointestinal disorders, as compared Strawberry acid, so the digestive system cancer patients should be treated with caution. In addition, the risk of urinary tract stones, renal function of patients should not eat bad strawberries, because it contains more calcium oxalate, have been drinking will add to the disease.
Warm reminded to eat fruit is the best time to 1 hour before eating. Fruit is raw food, before eating the same fruit after eating raw food into cooked food, the body will not increase interleukin, to protect the body's immune system.
2009年8月19日星期三
Eat more of these vegetables for cancer prevention
Since ancient times, eating vegetables is an indispensable component of the natural world there are many anti-cancer anti-cancer substances, which is most likely to choose vegetables, scientists confirmed that consumption of vegetables to choose science and the prevention of cancer have focused on role.
(1) Garlic
And Weixin, temperature, has a strong odor stimulation. Contains volatile oil, the main ingredient is allicin, as a phytoncide, sulfur and selenium, germanium, selenium has the effectiveness of tumor suppressor, germanium gastric cancer can be prevented, organic Germanium can promote blood circulation, induced by IFN-in vivo, will be huge mutagenesis for cancer cells and macrophages, and enhance the patient's resistance to disease cells. Allicin can prevent people from stomach nitrosamines generated the growth of bacteria, thereby reducing the synthesis of N-nitrosamines, reduced the incidence of gastric cancer. Therefore, garlic as a food commonly used to combat cancer.
(2) asparagus (asparagus)
Abroad as the ideal health food, as one of the world's top ten specialty. This product contains a Su-asparagus, asparagine, aspartic acid and a variety of steroids and other substances, for high blood pressure, heart disease, heart rate too fast, fatigue, edema, cystitis, dysuria have a certain effect. The United States found that the function of preventing the proliferation of cancer cells, granulation of lymphatic cancer, bladder cancer, lung cancer, skin cancer and kidney stone are special effects, biologists believe that the mysteries of cancer of the goods because it is rich in protein ASP, which is a "normalization of cell growth so that" the material, can effectively control the growth of cancer cells. The nucleic acid content is also rich in cancer of "smoothing" effect. Food must be cooked, and every mouth 3 times a 3-4 tablespoons. Best food before eating.
(3) mushroom
Including mushrooms, mushrooms, even mushrooms, Hericium, etc., the main component containing polysaccharides. Scientific evidence shows that there is regulation of polysaccharide which human "anti-cancer system" immune function, thereby inhibiting cancer growth and relieve the symptoms of cancer patients.
(4) eggplant
Of sweet, cool, and casual blood analgesic, diuretic, such as the effectiveness of detoxification. The main base with black nightshade, Solanum its content to more Purple eggplant, animal experiments have proved that this substance can inhibit the digestive system cancer.
(5) Chinese cabbage
Of sweet, flat, and fever, gastrointestinal Tom Lee of power, scientists believe that the crude fiber contained in the stomach stimulate peristalsis of the bowel movement of power, can produce pollution or degradation of the discharge as soon as possible carcinogens, in order to reduce the intestinal absorption and to stimulate local intestinal wall. Contains trace elements molybdenum also more able to block the synthesis of carcinogenic nitrosamines, which contains selenium in the human body to generate glutathione expert help to decrease the incidence of cancer, vitamin lil, where and C, and meat with the food, the taste can be added to meat, meat and reduce the carcinogenic nitroso amine production, co-existence Simmel.
(6) Brassica (cabbage)
Of sweet, flat, and fill the bone marrow, Lee joints, strong bones, organs and Qingre benefits, such as the effectiveness of pain. Currently known to contain ingredients which indole -3 - acetaldehyde and flavonoids, can be induced by liver-yun hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity to increase 54-fold, so that the activity of small intestinal mucosa increased 30-fold, indicates that anti-cancer power markedly increased; have found this product to reduce stomach, colon and rectal cancer incidence opportunities.
(7) radish
Qing Xie, diuretic, anti-inflammatory, radish indole containing anti-cancer materials, experiments show that animals can reduce tumor growth. Held in high esteem by the old Chinese medicine radish, radish, fresh hope that little more than a thirst for wine. Meat should be added to the carrot, not only to prevent and cure diseases, at the same time the role of prevention and treatment of cancer, in recent years, found that Zinc has a strong anti-cancer activity, and zinc in higher levels of radish.
(8) carrots
There are stomachic spleen, and fluid to help fill in the effect of Qi on fresh plot of rickets Tongbian node has the effect of hysteresis. Carrots, rich source of vitamin A (carotene), is "anti-cancer system," the nutritional content.
(9) beans
There are lower temperature gas, the effect of Yishen Huanwu. Concanavalin-yang-yang beans containing blood cells and other immunoglobulin agglutinin (PHA). According to studies, PHA has the anti-tumor effects, has attracted attention to the world.
(10) lentils
There is Spleen dehumidification, cooling, such as the role of detoxification. This product is used only for temper weak, muddy wetlands of the gastrointestinal tract tumor resistance, lentils can stimulate lymphocyte proliferation in vivo to kill tumor cells, can stimulate the immune system, promote digestion and absorption functions.
(1) Garlic
And Weixin, temperature, has a strong odor stimulation. Contains volatile oil, the main ingredient is allicin, as a phytoncide, sulfur and selenium, germanium, selenium has the effectiveness of tumor suppressor, germanium gastric cancer can be prevented, organic Germanium can promote blood circulation, induced by IFN-in vivo, will be huge mutagenesis for cancer cells and macrophages, and enhance the patient's resistance to disease cells. Allicin can prevent people from stomach nitrosamines generated the growth of bacteria, thereby reducing the synthesis of N-nitrosamines, reduced the incidence of gastric cancer. Therefore, garlic as a food commonly used to combat cancer.
(2) asparagus (asparagus)
Abroad as the ideal health food, as one of the world's top ten specialty. This product contains a Su-asparagus, asparagine, aspartic acid and a variety of steroids and other substances, for high blood pressure, heart disease, heart rate too fast, fatigue, edema, cystitis, dysuria have a certain effect. The United States found that the function of preventing the proliferation of cancer cells, granulation of lymphatic cancer, bladder cancer, lung cancer, skin cancer and kidney stone are special effects, biologists believe that the mysteries of cancer of the goods because it is rich in protein ASP, which is a "normalization of cell growth so that" the material, can effectively control the growth of cancer cells. The nucleic acid content is also rich in cancer of "smoothing" effect. Food must be cooked, and every mouth 3 times a 3-4 tablespoons. Best food before eating.
(3) mushroom
Including mushrooms, mushrooms, even mushrooms, Hericium, etc., the main component containing polysaccharides. Scientific evidence shows that there is regulation of polysaccharide which human "anti-cancer system" immune function, thereby inhibiting cancer growth and relieve the symptoms of cancer patients.
(4) eggplant
Of sweet, cool, and casual blood analgesic, diuretic, such as the effectiveness of detoxification. The main base with black nightshade, Solanum its content to more Purple eggplant, animal experiments have proved that this substance can inhibit the digestive system cancer.
(5) Chinese cabbage
Of sweet, flat, and fever, gastrointestinal Tom Lee of power, scientists believe that the crude fiber contained in the stomach stimulate peristalsis of the bowel movement of power, can produce pollution or degradation of the discharge as soon as possible carcinogens, in order to reduce the intestinal absorption and to stimulate local intestinal wall. Contains trace elements molybdenum also more able to block the synthesis of carcinogenic nitrosamines, which contains selenium in the human body to generate glutathione expert help to decrease the incidence of cancer, vitamin lil, where and C, and meat with the food, the taste can be added to meat, meat and reduce the carcinogenic nitroso amine production, co-existence Simmel.
(6) Brassica (cabbage)
Of sweet, flat, and fill the bone marrow, Lee joints, strong bones, organs and Qingre benefits, such as the effectiveness of pain. Currently known to contain ingredients which indole -3 - acetaldehyde and flavonoids, can be induced by liver-yun hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity to increase 54-fold, so that the activity of small intestinal mucosa increased 30-fold, indicates that anti-cancer power markedly increased; have found this product to reduce stomach, colon and rectal cancer incidence opportunities.
(7) radish
Qing Xie, diuretic, anti-inflammatory, radish indole containing anti-cancer materials, experiments show that animals can reduce tumor growth. Held in high esteem by the old Chinese medicine radish, radish, fresh hope that little more than a thirst for wine. Meat should be added to the carrot, not only to prevent and cure diseases, at the same time the role of prevention and treatment of cancer, in recent years, found that Zinc has a strong anti-cancer activity, and zinc in higher levels of radish.
(8) carrots
There are stomachic spleen, and fluid to help fill in the effect of Qi on fresh plot of rickets Tongbian node has the effect of hysteresis. Carrots, rich source of vitamin A (carotene), is "anti-cancer system," the nutritional content.
(9) beans
There are lower temperature gas, the effect of Yishen Huanwu. Concanavalin-yang-yang beans containing blood cells and other immunoglobulin agglutinin (PHA). According to studies, PHA has the anti-tumor effects, has attracted attention to the world.
(10) lentils
There is Spleen dehumidification, cooling, such as the role of detoxification. This product is used only for temper weak, muddy wetlands of the gastrointestinal tract tumor resistance, lentils can stimulate lymphocyte proliferation in vivo to kill tumor cells, can stimulate the immune system, promote digestion and absorption functions.
President's Office day regimen
Men as the head of the family, carrying this additional pressure, how can we do to the best state of mind into the work of this? Among the accession to the morning exercises can make you work a day full of energy. The best way of training are:
Jogging + qigong
Activities in the run first before you hand and foot,Buffeting hand, pressure Leg, around the waist. Running the length of the distance and objectivity in accordance with their own conditions, can also run outdoor in situ high leg lift device or the use of street running.
Relieve the body walking down the name, doing deep breathing can be practiced qigong breathing oxygen: legs apart to shoulder flush, closed after the body to relax, inhale in the Stomach, 10 seconds of breath from the hypogastric luck by the chest, throat , uvula, cerebral spine to the waist, and then slowly exhaled gas in vivo, this cycle of doing 20 to 30 minutes.
Skipping + exercise
Skipping can promote blood circulation, the supply of the brain more oxygen and nutrients, play a pass by the active, warm Jiannao and the role of internal organs and improve the capacity of thinking and imagination. Skipping for 15 minutes, while the exercise is to calm emotions, so that all parts of the body muscles are sports, so they will have 15 minutes is appropriate.
Cycling
Cycling to work is it good exercise! You tried jogging or walking to work it? If the office is located so close to home.put a suit in the office, the running shoes to wear sportswear and active in the road, which is the world's most popular song of the white-collar work.
Jogging + qigong
Activities in the run first before you hand and foot,Buffeting hand, pressure Leg, around the waist. Running the length of the distance and objectivity in accordance with their own conditions, can also run outdoor in situ high leg lift device or the use of street running.
Relieve the body walking down the name, doing deep breathing can be practiced qigong breathing oxygen: legs apart to shoulder flush, closed after the body to relax, inhale in the Stomach, 10 seconds of breath from the hypogastric luck by the chest, throat , uvula, cerebral spine to the waist, and then slowly exhaled gas in vivo, this cycle of doing 20 to 30 minutes.
Skipping + exercise
Skipping can promote blood circulation, the supply of the brain more oxygen and nutrients, play a pass by the active, warm Jiannao and the role of internal organs and improve the capacity of thinking and imagination. Skipping for 15 minutes, while the exercise is to calm emotions, so that all parts of the body muscles are sports, so they will have 15 minutes is appropriate.
Cycling
Cycling to work is it good exercise! You tried jogging or walking to work it? If the office is located so close to home.put a suit in the office, the running shoes to wear sportswear and active in the road, which is the world's most popular song of the white-collar work.
2009年8月17日星期一
Treatment of gastric cancer chemotherapy
1. The classification of commonly used chemotherapy drugs and the role of the mechanism
(A) The traditional classification
⒈ mainly alkylating agent cyclophosphamide (CTX), ifosfamide, nitrogen mustard (HN2), Maryland (BUS), cyclohexyl nitrosourea (CCNU), BCNU (BCNU) and so on.
Anti-metabolism drugs ⒉ mainly methotrexate (MTX), 6 - mercaptopurine (6-MP), fluorouracil (5-FU), cytarabine (Ara-C) and so on.
⒊ plants mainly vincristine (VLB), camptothecin (VCR), Cephalotaxus (HRT) etoposide (VP-16), paclitaxel (TAXOL) and so on.
⒋ mainly anti-cancer antibiotic actinomycin D (ACTD), mitomycin C (MMC), bleomycin (BLM), adriamycin (ADM), epirubicin and so on.
Miscellaneous ⒌ mainly benzyl methyl hydrazine (PC2), rokko melamine (HMM), cisplatin (DDP) and so on.
⒍ hormones progesterone, megestrol acetate, testosterone propionate and adrenal cortex hormones, tamoxifen, hormone, etc..
(B) the period of chemotherapy drugs on the sensitivity of tumor cells of different classification
According to phases of chemotherapy drugs on the sensitivity of different tumor cells can be divided into two broad categories, namely cell cycle non-specific drugs (CCNSA) and cell cycle-specific drugs (CCSA).
CCNSA phase to kill the tumor cells, including G0 phase cells, these drugs, including alkylating agent, anti-cancer antibiotics and hormones, its role is characterized by a dose-dependent manner, that is, its anti-tumor efficacy and dose-proportional to , intermittent high-dose efficacy of drug delivery is the best choice to play.
CCSA major anti-proliferating cells, G0-phase cells is not sensitive to its. In proliferating cells, S phase and M phase of its most sensitive. Such drugs, including anti-metabolites and plants, was characterized by its time-dependent drug delivery, sustained delivery of low-dose administration for the best way.
(C) from the molecular level mechanism and the role of classification
From the molecular level mechanism and the role of chemotherapy drugs can be divided into four categories:
⒈ drugs directly damage DNA
⑴ platinum complexes: as cisplatin, carboplatin. Some of these drugs with the use of platinum DNA base pairs with a chain or two chains to form cross-linked base.
⑵ alkylating agent: such as cyclophosphamide, Maryland and so on. These drugs can cause DNA molecule guanine bases adenine N3 or N7 crosslinking molecules. The reaction process as follows: alkylating agent to form an imine group ion, and the formation of carbonium ions, and reaction with DNA in GN7; At the same time, another alkylating agent group elements the same way also the role of the DNA molecule Another GN7, or double-stranded DNA caused by a chain in the same G G crosslinking reaction occurred, which is of such drugs in the use of alkyl carbon with nucleophilic DNA base pairs formed between single-function or dual function of a total of covalent bond, bifunctional alkylating agent may be caused by chain or chains of cross-linking.
⑶ DNA chimeric Anticancer drugs: such as actinomycin D, daunorubicin, adriamycin, and so on. These drugs can be inserted into the DNA double helix chain, the nature of change in the template DNA, inhibit DNA polymerase and thus inhibit DNA, RNA synthesis.
Indirect damage to DNA ⒉ drug
⑴ affected the synthesis of nucleic acid drugs: such as fluorouracil, methotrexate; 6 - Mercaptopurine, etc.. Fluorouracil in the body first into a 5 - fluoro -2 - deoxy-uracil nucleotides, which inhibit thymidine synthase, blocking nucleotide BrdU thymidine into deoxy-nucleotides, thereby inhibiting the DNA biosynthesis.
Methotrexate can inhibit dihydrofolate reductase, blocking dihydrofolate reduced to tetrahydrofolate, which is a carbon-gene transfer for the synthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and purine nucleotide necessary, so a butterfly ammonia methotrexate inhibits purine and pyrimidine synthesis, resulting in DNA synthesis were inhibited, in addition to methotrexate on nucleotide thymus synthase inhibition also.
6 - Mercaptopurine into the body, cells must be in the phosphoribosyl transferase to 6 - mercaptopurine ribonucleotide, the side with the activity, inhibition of nuclear purine nucleotide hypoxanthine to adenine nucleotide and guanine nucleotide, thus inhibiting the formation of DNA.
⑵ bleomycin, mitomycin, such as by producing free radicals cause DNA strand breaks and base damage.
⑶ glycosides, such as etoposide can inhibit DNA topoisomerase to DNA binding and the formation of enzyme dissociation-prone stabilizing complex and rigid, so that DNA strand breaks.
⒊ mitotic inhibitor
Spindle microtubule filament aggregation by a number of factors linked to chromosome spindle silk, silk as a result of spindle tubulin of the contraction, so that chromosomes move to the poles. Plant-based drugs such as vincristine, colchicine such as tubulin binding and to prevent microtubule assembly. It was also suggested that the main effects of vincristine tRNA, thereby selectively inhibiting the synthesis of tubulin and the results led to the formation of spindle wire barriers, the chromosome can not move to the poles, and the equator in the medium term remain on the board, the end result of abnormal cell structure and lead to cell death. The C ring of colchicine with spindle tubulin binding wire to prevent its polymerization reaction, to prevent the formation of spindle wire so that it can not take the initiative to isometric exercise occurs, so that movement of chromosomes can not be due to the polarization of cell death.
⒋ protein synthesis inhibitor
Some tumor cells lack polymerase asparaginase, asparaginase synthesis can not own, the synthesis of proteins required for extracellular asparaginase from intake so that protein synthesis of tumor cells required for the lack of L-aspartic acid amines, can lead to obstacles to its protein synthesis occurred.
Puromycin in the level of interference with ribosomal translation of genetic information, the impact of protein synthesis. A connection with puromycin of aminonucleoside on the amino acid, the structure and even have a terminal amino acid transfer RNA (tRNA) (phenylalanyl aminoacyl-tRNA) is very similar to transfer RNA and thus may be mistaken as a normal amino acid uptake by the ribosome-mRNA-tRNA complex, thereby inhibiting normal protein synthesis.
Second, the use of new chemotherapy
(A) surgery or radiotherapy for adjuvant chemotherapy
At present, adjuvant chemotherapy be taken seriously, because in recent years, the tumor began to shift the view of time is obviously different from the past. The beginning of the past that the tumor is only partial disease, after the surrounding violated by the lymphatic metastasis, and finally by the transfer of body, so the key is to treat cancer early will be complete tumor resection, surgical seek a broad scope. But in recent years has recognized the tumor after the tumor cells that is constantly shed from the tumor and enter blood circulation, although the majority of which can be the body's immune defense mechanisms to eradicate, but a small number of tumor cells has not been eradicated there will be a recurrence and the source of the transfer, so when the clinical findings and surgical tumor was, in fact, most patients have distant metastasis. So with the early post-operative chemotherapy should be to seize the majority of tumor resection has been the opportunity for a timely elimination of small lesions has been transferred.
(B) neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the adjuvant chemotherapy given before surgery. Given adjuvant chemotherapy before surgery can not be too long of time, the general treatment given to about 3. It may be different from the mechanism of post-operative course of 6 to 12 months of adjuvant chemotherapy, it is not known as pre-operative adjuvant chemotherapy, and referred to as neoadjuvant chemotherapy or induction chemotherapy. Chemotherapy started sooner, resulting in less chance of drug-resistant, so recent years, many tumors such as the use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. The advantages of neoadjuvant chemotherapy are: ① the body to avoid potential secondary lesions, primary tumor resection in 1 ~ 7 days, as a result of a reduction in tumor volume growth accelerated; ② the body to avoid residual tumor after surgery due to blood coagulation mechanisms and the easy transfer of immunosuppression; ③ make surgery a low tumor cell viability, and so difficult to spread. But is still not sure whether it can improve the long-term survival rate of cancer patients.
(C) intraperitoneal chemotherapy
At present, although gastrointestinal cancer after radical resection improved the survival rate of a certain degree, but the majority of cases when they seek medical treatment due to late recurrence more opportunities, so the use of intraperitoneal chemotherapy in order to reduce the intra-abdominal recurrence. Developed to a certain stage of cancer, diseases involving serosa, serous membrane that may arise on the surface of cancer cells off and become free intraperitoneal cancer cells, causing abdominal cultivation. Pharmacokinetics showed that intraperitoneal administration of the drug concentration was significantly higher than systemic administration. Intraperitoneal chemotherapy or in patients early after the start, when the smallest tumor burden in vivo, tumor cell proliferation rate of the corresponding acceleration sensitive to chemotherapy; if delayed treatment, tumor burden, and poor effect of chemotherapy, and intra-abdominal adhesions surgery Song solution, the new adhesive has not yet been formed, the drug easy to reach all parts of intra-abdominal. The main use of intraperitoneal chemotherapy in ovarian cancer after resection of residual disease are small, the gastrointestinal tract have residual cancer, or have a high risk of recurrence and metastasis, such as peritoneal mesothelioma. Intraperitoneal chemotherapy delivery methods puncture administration of a single point of law, such as indwelling catheterization. Intra-abdominal complications of chemotherapy incision infections, peritonitis, incisional bleeding, leakage, such as chemotherapy drugs.
(D) of intra-arterial chemotherapy
Intra-arterial chemotherapy compared with systemic intravenous chemotherapy has the following characteristics: ① local drug concentration in tumor tissue markedly improved, the whole body significantly decreased the concentration of circulating drug. ② decreased systemic side effects, and the local organ relatively heavy drug reactions. ③ local infusion of chemotherapy drugs used in the dose can be greatly enhanced. ④ improved efficacy. Intra-arterial chemotherapy is to use the main artery catheterization and by the infusion catheter. At present, the main intra-arterial chemotherapy for liver cancer treatment, the method of arterial cannulation open (by the gastroduodenal artery or right gastroepiploic artery) and through the femoral artery. Subcutaneous infusion pump in recent years greatly simplified the application of the intra-arterial operation. Intra-arterial chemotherapy catheter complications are mainly infections, catheter blockage, catheter loss, as well as their complications of chemotherapy such as liver dysfunction, such as bone marrow suppression.
(A) The traditional classification
⒈ mainly alkylating agent cyclophosphamide (CTX), ifosfamide, nitrogen mustard (HN2), Maryland (BUS), cyclohexyl nitrosourea (CCNU), BCNU (BCNU) and so on.
Anti-metabolism drugs ⒉ mainly methotrexate (MTX), 6 - mercaptopurine (6-MP), fluorouracil (5-FU), cytarabine (Ara-C) and so on.
⒊ plants mainly vincristine (VLB), camptothecin (VCR), Cephalotaxus (HRT) etoposide (VP-16), paclitaxel (TAXOL) and so on.
⒋ mainly anti-cancer antibiotic actinomycin D (ACTD), mitomycin C (MMC), bleomycin (BLM), adriamycin (ADM), epirubicin and so on.
Miscellaneous ⒌ mainly benzyl methyl hydrazine (PC2), rokko melamine (HMM), cisplatin (DDP) and so on.
⒍ hormones progesterone, megestrol acetate, testosterone propionate and adrenal cortex hormones, tamoxifen, hormone, etc..
(B) the period of chemotherapy drugs on the sensitivity of tumor cells of different classification
According to phases of chemotherapy drugs on the sensitivity of different tumor cells can be divided into two broad categories, namely cell cycle non-specific drugs (CCNSA) and cell cycle-specific drugs (CCSA).
CCNSA phase to kill the tumor cells, including G0 phase cells, these drugs, including alkylating agent, anti-cancer antibiotics and hormones, its role is characterized by a dose-dependent manner, that is, its anti-tumor efficacy and dose-proportional to , intermittent high-dose efficacy of drug delivery is the best choice to play.
CCSA major anti-proliferating cells, G0-phase cells is not sensitive to its. In proliferating cells, S phase and M phase of its most sensitive. Such drugs, including anti-metabolites and plants, was characterized by its time-dependent drug delivery, sustained delivery of low-dose administration for the best way.
(C) from the molecular level mechanism and the role of classification
From the molecular level mechanism and the role of chemotherapy drugs can be divided into four categories:
⒈ drugs directly damage DNA
⑴ platinum complexes: as cisplatin, carboplatin. Some of these drugs with the use of platinum DNA base pairs with a chain or two chains to form cross-linked base.
⑵ alkylating agent: such as cyclophosphamide, Maryland and so on. These drugs can cause DNA molecule guanine bases adenine N3 or N7 crosslinking molecules. The reaction process as follows: alkylating agent to form an imine group ion, and the formation of carbonium ions, and reaction with DNA in GN7; At the same time, another alkylating agent group elements the same way also the role of the DNA molecule Another GN7, or double-stranded DNA caused by a chain in the same G G crosslinking reaction occurred, which is of such drugs in the use of alkyl carbon with nucleophilic DNA base pairs formed between single-function or dual function of a total of covalent bond, bifunctional alkylating agent may be caused by chain or chains of cross-linking.
⑶ DNA chimeric Anticancer drugs: such as actinomycin D, daunorubicin, adriamycin, and so on. These drugs can be inserted into the DNA double helix chain, the nature of change in the template DNA, inhibit DNA polymerase and thus inhibit DNA, RNA synthesis.
Indirect damage to DNA ⒉ drug
⑴ affected the synthesis of nucleic acid drugs: such as fluorouracil, methotrexate; 6 - Mercaptopurine, etc.. Fluorouracil in the body first into a 5 - fluoro -2 - deoxy-uracil nucleotides, which inhibit thymidine synthase, blocking nucleotide BrdU thymidine into deoxy-nucleotides, thereby inhibiting the DNA biosynthesis.
Methotrexate can inhibit dihydrofolate reductase, blocking dihydrofolate reduced to tetrahydrofolate, which is a carbon-gene transfer for the synthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and purine nucleotide necessary, so a butterfly ammonia methotrexate inhibits purine and pyrimidine synthesis, resulting in DNA synthesis were inhibited, in addition to methotrexate on nucleotide thymus synthase inhibition also.
6 - Mercaptopurine into the body, cells must be in the phosphoribosyl transferase to 6 - mercaptopurine ribonucleotide, the side with the activity, inhibition of nuclear purine nucleotide hypoxanthine to adenine nucleotide and guanine nucleotide, thus inhibiting the formation of DNA.
⑵ bleomycin, mitomycin, such as by producing free radicals cause DNA strand breaks and base damage.
⑶ glycosides, such as etoposide can inhibit DNA topoisomerase to DNA binding and the formation of enzyme dissociation-prone stabilizing complex and rigid, so that DNA strand breaks.
⒊ mitotic inhibitor
Spindle microtubule filament aggregation by a number of factors linked to chromosome spindle silk, silk as a result of spindle tubulin of the contraction, so that chromosomes move to the poles. Plant-based drugs such as vincristine, colchicine such as tubulin binding and to prevent microtubule assembly. It was also suggested that the main effects of vincristine tRNA, thereby selectively inhibiting the synthesis of tubulin and the results led to the formation of spindle wire barriers, the chromosome can not move to the poles, and the equator in the medium term remain on the board, the end result of abnormal cell structure and lead to cell death. The C ring of colchicine with spindle tubulin binding wire to prevent its polymerization reaction, to prevent the formation of spindle wire so that it can not take the initiative to isometric exercise occurs, so that movement of chromosomes can not be due to the polarization of cell death.
⒋ protein synthesis inhibitor
Some tumor cells lack polymerase asparaginase, asparaginase synthesis can not own, the synthesis of proteins required for extracellular asparaginase from intake so that protein synthesis of tumor cells required for the lack of L-aspartic acid amines, can lead to obstacles to its protein synthesis occurred.
Puromycin in the level of interference with ribosomal translation of genetic information, the impact of protein synthesis. A connection with puromycin of aminonucleoside on the amino acid, the structure and even have a terminal amino acid transfer RNA (tRNA) (phenylalanyl aminoacyl-tRNA) is very similar to transfer RNA and thus may be mistaken as a normal amino acid uptake by the ribosome-mRNA-tRNA complex, thereby inhibiting normal protein synthesis.
Second, the use of new chemotherapy
(A) surgery or radiotherapy for adjuvant chemotherapy
At present, adjuvant chemotherapy be taken seriously, because in recent years, the tumor began to shift the view of time is obviously different from the past. The beginning of the past that the tumor is only partial disease, after the surrounding violated by the lymphatic metastasis, and finally by the transfer of body, so the key is to treat cancer early will be complete tumor resection, surgical seek a broad scope. But in recent years has recognized the tumor after the tumor cells that is constantly shed from the tumor and enter blood circulation, although the majority of which can be the body's immune defense mechanisms to eradicate, but a small number of tumor cells has not been eradicated there will be a recurrence and the source of the transfer, so when the clinical findings and surgical tumor was, in fact, most patients have distant metastasis. So with the early post-operative chemotherapy should be to seize the majority of tumor resection has been the opportunity for a timely elimination of small lesions has been transferred.
(B) neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the adjuvant chemotherapy given before surgery. Given adjuvant chemotherapy before surgery can not be too long of time, the general treatment given to about 3. It may be different from the mechanism of post-operative course of 6 to 12 months of adjuvant chemotherapy, it is not known as pre-operative adjuvant chemotherapy, and referred to as neoadjuvant chemotherapy or induction chemotherapy. Chemotherapy started sooner, resulting in less chance of drug-resistant, so recent years, many tumors such as the use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. The advantages of neoadjuvant chemotherapy are: ① the body to avoid potential secondary lesions, primary tumor resection in 1 ~ 7 days, as a result of a reduction in tumor volume growth accelerated; ② the body to avoid residual tumor after surgery due to blood coagulation mechanisms and the easy transfer of immunosuppression; ③ make surgery a low tumor cell viability, and so difficult to spread. But is still not sure whether it can improve the long-term survival rate of cancer patients.
(C) intraperitoneal chemotherapy
At present, although gastrointestinal cancer after radical resection improved the survival rate of a certain degree, but the majority of cases when they seek medical treatment due to late recurrence more opportunities, so the use of intraperitoneal chemotherapy in order to reduce the intra-abdominal recurrence. Developed to a certain stage of cancer, diseases involving serosa, serous membrane that may arise on the surface of cancer cells off and become free intraperitoneal cancer cells, causing abdominal cultivation. Pharmacokinetics showed that intraperitoneal administration of the drug concentration was significantly higher than systemic administration. Intraperitoneal chemotherapy or in patients early after the start, when the smallest tumor burden in vivo, tumor cell proliferation rate of the corresponding acceleration sensitive to chemotherapy; if delayed treatment, tumor burden, and poor effect of chemotherapy, and intra-abdominal adhesions surgery Song solution, the new adhesive has not yet been formed, the drug easy to reach all parts of intra-abdominal. The main use of intraperitoneal chemotherapy in ovarian cancer after resection of residual disease are small, the gastrointestinal tract have residual cancer, or have a high risk of recurrence and metastasis, such as peritoneal mesothelioma. Intraperitoneal chemotherapy delivery methods puncture administration of a single point of law, such as indwelling catheterization. Intra-abdominal complications of chemotherapy incision infections, peritonitis, incisional bleeding, leakage, such as chemotherapy drugs.
(D) of intra-arterial chemotherapy
Intra-arterial chemotherapy compared with systemic intravenous chemotherapy has the following characteristics: ① local drug concentration in tumor tissue markedly improved, the whole body significantly decreased the concentration of circulating drug. ② decreased systemic side effects, and the local organ relatively heavy drug reactions. ③ local infusion of chemotherapy drugs used in the dose can be greatly enhanced. ④ improved efficacy. Intra-arterial chemotherapy is to use the main artery catheterization and by the infusion catheter. At present, the main intra-arterial chemotherapy for liver cancer treatment, the method of arterial cannulation open (by the gastroduodenal artery or right gastroepiploic artery) and through the femoral artery. Subcutaneous infusion pump in recent years greatly simplified the application of the intra-arterial operation. Intra-arterial chemotherapy catheter complications are mainly infections, catheter blockage, catheter loss, as well as their complications of chemotherapy such as liver dysfunction, such as bone marrow suppression.
Long-term smoking can lead to gastric cancer mortality rate increased
American Cancer Society epidemiological studies and monitoring bodies, Dr. Ann Chao pointed out that the U.S. men's and women's deaths from smoking result in the assessment of gastric cancer more than 28% and 14%. Therefore, gastric cancer is a tobacco-related tumors.
Researchers looking through the national mortality study, testing with the men and women smoke cigarettes, cigars, pipe or smokeless tobacco-related mortality rate of gastric cancer.
It was found that from 1982 to 1996 in the follow-up period, 467,788 cases occurred in men, 996 cases of gastric cancer deaths, 588,053 cases occurred in 509 cases of women died of gastric cancer.
The researchers pointed out that smoking cigars is (2.29) and cigarettes (2.16) in men than multivariate adjustment (RR) highest. RR-smoking period are increased.
Cigarette smoking is dangerous to the woman died of stomach cancer has also increased significantly. Women are smoking cigarettes for 1.49 of the RR. Smoking women had RR of 1.36. And cigarette smoking had the RR for men 1.55; have been smoking the RR for men 1.81. Had smoked tobacco products in more than one RR for men 1.57.
Dr. Chao has chronic indigestion or stomach - a history of duodenal ulcer a higher mortality rate of men. Cigarette smoking is the RR for men 3.45. Cigar smoking is the RR for men 8.93.
Researchers looking through the national mortality study, testing with the men and women smoke cigarettes, cigars, pipe or smokeless tobacco-related mortality rate of gastric cancer.
It was found that from 1982 to 1996 in the follow-up period, 467,788 cases occurred in men, 996 cases of gastric cancer deaths, 588,053 cases occurred in 509 cases of women died of gastric cancer.
The researchers pointed out that smoking cigars is (2.29) and cigarettes (2.16) in men than multivariate adjustment (RR) highest. RR-smoking period are increased.
Cigarette smoking is dangerous to the woman died of stomach cancer has also increased significantly. Women are smoking cigarettes for 1.49 of the RR. Smoking women had RR of 1.36. And cigarette smoking had the RR for men 1.55; have been smoking the RR for men 1.81. Had smoked tobacco products in more than one RR for men 1.57.
Dr. Chao has chronic indigestion or stomach - a history of duodenal ulcer a higher mortality rate of men. Cigarette smoking is the RR for men 3.45. Cigar smoking is the RR for men 8.93.
Symptoms of advanced gastric cancer
1. Appear weak..
2. Lower back pain and nausea after obstruction. Vomiting. Eating difficulties.
3. When the tumor surface ulcer hematemesis. Melena symptoms.
2. Lower back pain and nausea after obstruction. Vomiting. Eating difficulties.
3. When the tumor surface ulcer hematemesis. Melena symptoms.
Early symptoms of gastric cancer
Nearly half of patients with early gastric cancer without clinical symptoms, only some mild symptoms such as dyspepsia, epigastric pain, such as discomfort, a slight fullness, pain, nausea, belching, etc., but these symptoms are not specific to gastric cancer, can be found in chronic gastritis, ulcer disease , functional dyspepsia, and even occasionally appeared normal.
More than 1.80 percent of the patients, abdominal pain upper.
2. About 1 / 3 in patients with bulging stomach nausea, epigastric discomfort, loss of appetite, indigestion, associated with pantothenic acid.
3.1 / 3 of patients, although no obvious symptoms of the digestive system, but may be unexplained weight loss, weight loss and fatigue can not afford.
4. Pantothenic acid showed some patients, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, belching, or symptoms such as black stool
Early gastric cancer is more to see epigastric discomfort symptoms, such as mild stomach pain, swelling feeling heavy, and sometimes the Department of heart pain, is often initially diagnosed as gastritis or ulcer disease and treatment may temporarily alleviate symptoms. If the lesions occurred in the gastric antrum, duodenum function can occur, there rhythmic pain, symptoms similar to ulcer disease, but also vulnerable to misdiagnosis and delayed treatment for duodenal ulcer. However, these symptoms will relapse after a period of time. Therefore, where there are upper abdominal symptoms, such as also with other high-risk factors, or in the treatment of recurrent post-author, must be alert for further examination, with a view to early detection, early treatment.
Loss of appetite,anorexia, nausea and vomiting, food after stomach, belching, acid indigestion and other symptoms, but also the lack of a common and early gastric cancer-specific signal. Loss of appetite may be early symptoms of stomach cancer, not with the symptoms of stomach pain, stomach pain with symptoms at the same time and can be ruled out hepatitis, in particular attention. Some patients because of abdominal distension after eating, belching automatically restricted diet, resulting in weight loss and weight loss, weakness. Early symptoms of gastric cancer may also occur after eating and a sense of fullness with mild nausea. Cardia tumor began eating may be unfavorable, the progressive development of dysphagia and food to reflux. Antral cancer may be due to the further development of pyloric obstruction and vomiting.
Easily be mistaken for the symptoms of functional dyspepsia treatment should be as soon as possible to receive endoscopic examination with a view to the detection of gastric cancer at an early stage
Early gastric cancer and advanced gastric cancer upper gastrointestinal bleeding can occur, and it often. A small number of early gastric cancer can be manifested as mild symptoms of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, or melena or continuous positive fecal occult blood. More common in polypoid early gastric cancer and ulcer-like, in order to surface erosion or cancer lesions violations capillaries, causing a small amount of bleeding caused by long-term, it can be seen in the relatively flat lesions of early gastric cancer subtypes. Its characteristics are not easily controlled by medication. Where elderly people without stomach disorders, in the event and they should guard against the possibility of gastric cancer. Such as the tar-like stool showed, sustained positive stool occult blood test, especially in the general diet or take drugs are not easy to stomach when stopped, it is important to one of the symptoms of early gastric cancer. Symptoms, therefore this should be conditional to the hospital line of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and barium meal X-ray and other checks to clear the diagnosis.
Unexplained weight loss, fatigue,The spirit is common and the lack of a group of gastric cancer-specific signal, and was sexually on the rise. Some are secondary to dyspeptic symptoms, the patient in the stomach after eating, belching automatically restricted diet, resulting in weight loss and weight loss, weakness. In addition, nausea and vomiting can also be further loss of nutrients, causing malnutrition, lack of symptoms to increase weight loss. Of course, the latter of advanced gastric cancer is even more obvious weak thin.
In addition, in particular is worth mentioning that the overwhelming majority of the pathology of gastric cancer occurred in patients with chronic gastritis (especially atrophic gastritis), Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection, residual gastritis, gastric polyp, gastric ulcer, etc. on the basis of, So some patients have chronic long-term history, there is upper abdominal discomfort, indigestion and other symptoms. On this basis, such as near-term pain, such as epigastric full nature or extent of change has increased, with the rhythm of food-related changes in pain, or medication can not be alleviated, or weak and so thin, then more must be on guard against gastric cancer from happening.
Gastric cancer patients suffering from weight loss, weakness of the most advanced gastric cancer, and has been mostly local or distant metastasis, and often anemia.
Patients can cause a variety of causes of vomiting, such as the common duodenal ulcer or ulcer scar narrow, reflux esophagitis, ulcers and other gastric cardia. Or gastric cardia cancer involving the pyloricus often can cause vomiting, including corruption vomit, bloody gastric juice and even coffee-like liquid. Vomiting is generally of advanced gastric cancer demonstrated, there is often accompanied by weight loss.
Appear on the left subclavian as soybean or peanut-like swelling of the lymph nodes, pain, quality hardware and fixed, it is a more specific signs of gastric cancer, mostly intra-abdominal and other organs has been the transfer of the signs of advanced gastric cancer.
Once found the left supraclavicular lymph node enlargement, lymph node biopsy or immediately puncture cytology; gastroscopy and gastric lesions and more multi-directional clamp block access pathology biopsy done to check and, if necessary, supplemented with gastric barium meal X-ray can be immediately clear diagnosis.
Suffering from stomach problems over the 50-year-old male, such as the recent recurrent epigastric pain, but when the good or bad, should be more alert to the relevant special inspection as soon as possible. At present, the commonly used check fiber gastroscopy and barium meal X-ray lens. Gastroscopy in gastric mucosa not only direct observation of the morphology, color and lesions can be removed through the gastroscope suspicious tissue forceps for histological examination. X-ray barium meal double contrast barium gas checks, there is no contraindications and side effects. In addition, the gastric juice, and stool occult blood test to check and so on, can be used as a means of diagnosis.
More than 1.80 percent of the patients, abdominal pain upper.
2. About 1 / 3 in patients with bulging stomach nausea, epigastric discomfort, loss of appetite, indigestion, associated with pantothenic acid.
3.1 / 3 of patients, although no obvious symptoms of the digestive system, but may be unexplained weight loss, weight loss and fatigue can not afford.
4. Pantothenic acid showed some patients, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, belching, or symptoms such as black stool
Early gastric cancer is more to see epigastric discomfort symptoms, such as mild stomach pain, swelling feeling heavy, and sometimes the Department of heart pain, is often initially diagnosed as gastritis or ulcer disease and treatment may temporarily alleviate symptoms. If the lesions occurred in the gastric antrum, duodenum function can occur, there rhythmic pain, symptoms similar to ulcer disease, but also vulnerable to misdiagnosis and delayed treatment for duodenal ulcer. However, these symptoms will relapse after a period of time. Therefore, where there are upper abdominal symptoms, such as also with other high-risk factors, or in the treatment of recurrent post-author, must be alert for further examination, with a view to early detection, early treatment.
Loss of appetite,anorexia, nausea and vomiting, food after stomach, belching, acid indigestion and other symptoms, but also the lack of a common and early gastric cancer-specific signal. Loss of appetite may be early symptoms of stomach cancer, not with the symptoms of stomach pain, stomach pain with symptoms at the same time and can be ruled out hepatitis, in particular attention. Some patients because of abdominal distension after eating, belching automatically restricted diet, resulting in weight loss and weight loss, weakness. Early symptoms of gastric cancer may also occur after eating and a sense of fullness with mild nausea. Cardia tumor began eating may be unfavorable, the progressive development of dysphagia and food to reflux. Antral cancer may be due to the further development of pyloric obstruction and vomiting.
Easily be mistaken for the symptoms of functional dyspepsia treatment should be as soon as possible to receive endoscopic examination with a view to the detection of gastric cancer at an early stage
Early gastric cancer and advanced gastric cancer upper gastrointestinal bleeding can occur, and it often. A small number of early gastric cancer can be manifested as mild symptoms of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, or melena or continuous positive fecal occult blood. More common in polypoid early gastric cancer and ulcer-like, in order to surface erosion or cancer lesions violations capillaries, causing a small amount of bleeding caused by long-term, it can be seen in the relatively flat lesions of early gastric cancer subtypes. Its characteristics are not easily controlled by medication. Where elderly people without stomach disorders, in the event and they should guard against the possibility of gastric cancer. Such as the tar-like stool showed, sustained positive stool occult blood test, especially in the general diet or take drugs are not easy to stomach when stopped, it is important to one of the symptoms of early gastric cancer. Symptoms, therefore this should be conditional to the hospital line of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and barium meal X-ray and other checks to clear the diagnosis.
Unexplained weight loss, fatigue,The spirit is common and the lack of a group of gastric cancer-specific signal, and was sexually on the rise. Some are secondary to dyspeptic symptoms, the patient in the stomach after eating, belching automatically restricted diet, resulting in weight loss and weight loss, weakness. In addition, nausea and vomiting can also be further loss of nutrients, causing malnutrition, lack of symptoms to increase weight loss. Of course, the latter of advanced gastric cancer is even more obvious weak thin.
In addition, in particular is worth mentioning that the overwhelming majority of the pathology of gastric cancer occurred in patients with chronic gastritis (especially atrophic gastritis), Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection, residual gastritis, gastric polyp, gastric ulcer, etc. on the basis of, So some patients have chronic long-term history, there is upper abdominal discomfort, indigestion and other symptoms. On this basis, such as near-term pain, such as epigastric full nature or extent of change has increased, with the rhythm of food-related changes in pain, or medication can not be alleviated, or weak and so thin, then more must be on guard against gastric cancer from happening.
Gastric cancer patients suffering from weight loss, weakness of the most advanced gastric cancer, and has been mostly local or distant metastasis, and often anemia.
Patients can cause a variety of causes of vomiting, such as the common duodenal ulcer or ulcer scar narrow, reflux esophagitis, ulcers and other gastric cardia. Or gastric cardia cancer involving the pyloricus often can cause vomiting, including corruption vomit, bloody gastric juice and even coffee-like liquid. Vomiting is generally of advanced gastric cancer demonstrated, there is often accompanied by weight loss.
Appear on the left subclavian as soybean or peanut-like swelling of the lymph nodes, pain, quality hardware and fixed, it is a more specific signs of gastric cancer, mostly intra-abdominal and other organs has been the transfer of the signs of advanced gastric cancer.
Once found the left supraclavicular lymph node enlargement, lymph node biopsy or immediately puncture cytology; gastroscopy and gastric lesions and more multi-directional clamp block access pathology biopsy done to check and, if necessary, supplemented with gastric barium meal X-ray can be immediately clear diagnosis.
Suffering from stomach problems over the 50-year-old male, such as the recent recurrent epigastric pain, but when the good or bad, should be more alert to the relevant special inspection as soon as possible. At present, the commonly used check fiber gastroscopy and barium meal X-ray lens. Gastroscopy in gastric mucosa not only direct observation of the morphology, color and lesions can be removed through the gastroscope suspicious tissue forceps for histological examination. X-ray barium meal double contrast barium gas checks, there is no contraindications and side effects. In addition, the gastric juice, and stool occult blood test to check and so on, can be used as a means of diagnosis.
Early detection of the most reliable method of gastric cancer
It is very difficult from the early detection of symptoms of gastric cancer
From the symptoms, the absence of a specific gastric symptoms, gastritis, hepatitis and other common diseases, with basically the same as the symptoms of gastric cancer and gastric cancer from the symptoms it is difficult to identify.
After the advanced gastric cancer often say that in addition to abdominal symptoms, there will be weight loss, this is the performance of malignant tumors. In other words, in the event of weight loss, the disease is in the middle and late.
To identify the tumor from the symptoms, no matter from which the tumor, early detection is not easy.
Census gastric endoscopy is the most reliable method
For the early detection of gastric cancer, is the international gastroscopy. For example, a high incidence of gastric cancer in Japan, ranked first in the world. Japan is engaged in the census, more than 40 years of age once a year census. Treatment of gastric cancer in Japan is much better than China, early gastric cancer is very large, they are used to survey gastroscopy, endoscopy after it, if there are problems found in one place, bite a small grain of rice as big organizations, the pathological report of gastric cancer if it is clearly diagnosis.
But it is hard to do in China. First, do you think that compared the suffering of gastroscopy, the second base of China's population and particularly in the census of China is not.
Occult blood bead Early screening can be done to check
In our hospital there is a way to check gastric occult blood bead, we have a lot of cases of hospital census, there are good results, but we are not very good promotion. Concrete is a chemical with a ball capsule in the stomach line, line on the outside, for a time out, change color if the occult blood bead on stomach bleeding, which indicate positive occult blood bead, Gastroscopy again positive. This reduced the population to the census as a result of the pressure.
From the symptoms, the absence of a specific gastric symptoms, gastritis, hepatitis and other common diseases, with basically the same as the symptoms of gastric cancer and gastric cancer from the symptoms it is difficult to identify.
After the advanced gastric cancer often say that in addition to abdominal symptoms, there will be weight loss, this is the performance of malignant tumors. In other words, in the event of weight loss, the disease is in the middle and late.
To identify the tumor from the symptoms, no matter from which the tumor, early detection is not easy.
Census gastric endoscopy is the most reliable method
For the early detection of gastric cancer, is the international gastroscopy. For example, a high incidence of gastric cancer in Japan, ranked first in the world. Japan is engaged in the census, more than 40 years of age once a year census. Treatment of gastric cancer in Japan is much better than China, early gastric cancer is very large, they are used to survey gastroscopy, endoscopy after it, if there are problems found in one place, bite a small grain of rice as big organizations, the pathological report of gastric cancer if it is clearly diagnosis.
But it is hard to do in China. First, do you think that compared the suffering of gastroscopy, the second base of China's population and particularly in the census of China is not.
Occult blood bead Early screening can be done to check
In our hospital there is a way to check gastric occult blood bead, we have a lot of cases of hospital census, there are good results, but we are not very good promotion. Concrete is a chemical with a ball capsule in the stomach line, line on the outside, for a time out, change color if the occult blood bead on stomach bleeding, which indicate positive occult blood bead, Gastroscopy again positive. This reduced the population to the census as a result of the pressure.
ESD - the new revolution in the treatment of gastric cancer!
Concerned about the stomach cancer
Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) in recent years the emergence of a new treatment. In the minimally invasive technique, the ESD can be adopted to complete resection of large lesions, together with "Remove" section of mucous membrane lesions, to achieve radical tumor effect.
Early gastric cancer (EGC) is the lesion located in gastric mucosa or submucosa, regardless of whether the lesion size and lymph node metastasis. Caesarean section surgical radical gastrectomy and lymph node dissection is the treatment of an effective means of EGC, 5-year survival rate above 96%. EGC in recent years carried out by endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) not only with the surgical treatment is similar to laparotomy, but most patients can also remove the risk of traditional surgery and postoperative quality of life seriously affected.
Surgical radical gastrectomy and lymph node dissection has previously been considered to be the first choice for the treatment of EGC, but the incidence of surgical complications, higher mortality, but also seriously affect the quality of life of patients. Research has confirmed that the low incidence of lymph node metastasis of EGC is suitable for endoscopic treatment.
Highlight the advantages of ESD
ESD expanded endoscopic resection of EGC indications, and laparotomy and previous EMR methods such as endoscopic therapy, ESD has the following obvious advantages:
1, individual therapy, targeted. ESD can EGC treatment site, size, shape and organization of the type of individual to develop a reasonable treatment plan, can ensure the complete removal of the tumor, but also to maximize the retention of normal tissue and function.
2, trauma patients with tolerance.
3, the same treatment in patients with an acceptable ESD many times, at the same time can also be a multi-site treatment.
4, in the case of non-surgical access to the complete adoption of ESD histopathological specimens to provide accurate histological tumor period, a clear depth of tumor invasion, differentiation, and clearly the existence of lymphatic and vascular invasion predict lymph node metastasis, such as the existence of high-risk factors.
5, with the EMR compared to, ESD can be larger, irregular or merging ulcers, scarring of the tumor one-time complete surface from the inherent muscle stripping down, one-time complete resection rate of 96 percent or more, significantly reduced the tumor residual and recurrent.
EGC indication
ESD is currently used in Japan to expand the indications for the treatment of EGC:
1, tumor diameter ≤ 20 mm, there is no merger ulcer mucosa undifferentiated carcinoma;
2, regardless of lesion size, there is no merger of mucosal ulceration within the differentiated cancer;
3, tumor diameter ≤ 30 mm, in combination mucosal ulceration within the differentiated cancer;
4, tumor diameter ≤ 30 mm, no ulcer in combination SM1 differentiated submucosal cancer.
Frail elderly, there are surgical contraindications or suspected lymph node metastasis in submucosal cancer who refused surgery can be considered as relative indications.
Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) in recent years the emergence of a new treatment. In the minimally invasive technique, the ESD can be adopted to complete resection of large lesions, together with "Remove" section of mucous membrane lesions, to achieve radical tumor effect.
Early gastric cancer (EGC) is the lesion located in gastric mucosa or submucosa, regardless of whether the lesion size and lymph node metastasis. Caesarean section surgical radical gastrectomy and lymph node dissection is the treatment of an effective means of EGC, 5-year survival rate above 96%. EGC in recent years carried out by endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) not only with the surgical treatment is similar to laparotomy, but most patients can also remove the risk of traditional surgery and postoperative quality of life seriously affected.
Surgical radical gastrectomy and lymph node dissection has previously been considered to be the first choice for the treatment of EGC, but the incidence of surgical complications, higher mortality, but also seriously affect the quality of life of patients. Research has confirmed that the low incidence of lymph node metastasis of EGC is suitable for endoscopic treatment.
Highlight the advantages of ESD
ESD expanded endoscopic resection of EGC indications, and laparotomy and previous EMR methods such as endoscopic therapy, ESD has the following obvious advantages:
1, individual therapy, targeted. ESD can EGC treatment site, size, shape and organization of the type of individual to develop a reasonable treatment plan, can ensure the complete removal of the tumor, but also to maximize the retention of normal tissue and function.
2, trauma patients with tolerance.
3, the same treatment in patients with an acceptable ESD many times, at the same time can also be a multi-site treatment.
4, in the case of non-surgical access to the complete adoption of ESD histopathological specimens to provide accurate histological tumor period, a clear depth of tumor invasion, differentiation, and clearly the existence of lymphatic and vascular invasion predict lymph node metastasis, such as the existence of high-risk factors.
5, with the EMR compared to, ESD can be larger, irregular or merging ulcers, scarring of the tumor one-time complete surface from the inherent muscle stripping down, one-time complete resection rate of 96 percent or more, significantly reduced the tumor residual and recurrent.
EGC indication
ESD is currently used in Japan to expand the indications for the treatment of EGC:
1, tumor diameter ≤ 20 mm, there is no merger ulcer mucosa undifferentiated carcinoma;
2, regardless of lesion size, there is no merger of mucosal ulceration within the differentiated cancer;
3, tumor diameter ≤ 30 mm, in combination mucosal ulceration within the differentiated cancer;
4, tumor diameter ≤ 30 mm, no ulcer in combination SM1 differentiated submucosal cancer.
Frail elderly, there are surgical contraindications or suspected lymph node metastasis in submucosal cancer who refused surgery can be considered as relative indications.
2009年8月16日星期日
Chinese health and longevity of Chinese medicine: "The heart" health methods
Chinese medicine in development to form the overall concept and the characteristics of diagnosis and giving of treatment, with special emphasis on heart and health study. And good health, your in a "law." A person to health and longevity, heart health of not only a spirit, as well as adaptive methods appropriate human health. Therefore, in order to master Chinese and good health, we must also pay attention to the specific operation of the heart.
Meditation meditation method
This is the mental fatigue of the lifting of an effective means. A person can be upset when Sit in soft light, temperature, environment quiet room,Close your eyes, inhale deeply and then exhaled slowly and repeated several times, so that feelings of relaxation throughout the body . Then, applying ourselves to imagine themselves in a pleasant environment, to experience as much as possible to imagine a better environment, such as the sea air and flowers from ... ... to make their own sound, color, smell to experience all aspects of comfort, and then slowly Open your eyes slowly.
Chat Jiannao method
Chat is not only a happy event to benefit mental and physical health, but also a better mood is an effective and pleasant means. Gossip in the holidays, friends and family together, family reunion,Chat about "Book of Mountains and Seas", of making home so, no doubt interesting to do a Health gymnastics the brain. The brain in a harmonious atmosphere to be a "body-building exercise." Chat can eliminate depression, anxiety forget, is to be happy, and builds Dagnall, music people can live longer.
The spirit of victory
Interpersonal relationships are not always bright and sunny, there will always encounter some unexpected and unpleasant things, to try to learn to look at the issue from the bright side, it is necessary to look for their own good "to step down the ladder", should see their merits, as much as possible their attention to their happy, easy connection, make itself a clear conscience, optimistic, cheerful.
Law governing body rest
Shu-Liang, when the three countries saying the prime minister said: "Cardiff are still in country governance body, the governing body that works in the rest, and administration, works in the yin-ju." Elite cited Anbang Xingguo, Yishou Yannian can repose. Zhuge Liang the governance body and the country of reference, and give repose yin and theory shows the importance of rest. Chinese medicine practitioners believe that God is the key for the one, the commander in chief organs. God is the umbrella of human vitality, and physical and mental health at stake. Doctors in ancient China and thinkers in health awareness and practice of longevity has accumulated rich experience, and there are many brilliant expositions. "Huainanzi? Original Daoxun" said: "Cardiff Kishidan spirit, the static charge from the day to strengthen, impatient and consumption of those old days." "Neijing" said: "may God prosper, absences will perish . "we can see God's charge related to the consumption of young and old people; of God and the relationship between gains and losses to people and the death of Chang. "God Qing Yi-ping, 100 all-ling," is the health of the rest.
Meditation meditation method
This is the mental fatigue of the lifting of an effective means. A person can be upset when Sit in soft light, temperature, environment quiet room,Close your eyes, inhale deeply and then exhaled slowly and repeated several times, so that feelings of relaxation throughout the body . Then, applying ourselves to imagine themselves in a pleasant environment, to experience as much as possible to imagine a better environment, such as the sea air and flowers from ... ... to make their own sound, color, smell to experience all aspects of comfort, and then slowly Open your eyes slowly.
Chat Jiannao method
Chat is not only a happy event to benefit mental and physical health, but also a better mood is an effective and pleasant means. Gossip in the holidays, friends and family together, family reunion,Chat about "Book of Mountains and Seas", of making home so, no doubt interesting to do a Health gymnastics the brain. The brain in a harmonious atmosphere to be a "body-building exercise." Chat can eliminate depression, anxiety forget, is to be happy, and builds Dagnall, music people can live longer.
The spirit of victory
Interpersonal relationships are not always bright and sunny, there will always encounter some unexpected and unpleasant things, to try to learn to look at the issue from the bright side, it is necessary to look for their own good "to step down the ladder", should see their merits, as much as possible their attention to their happy, easy connection, make itself a clear conscience, optimistic, cheerful.
Law governing body rest
Shu-Liang, when the three countries saying the prime minister said: "Cardiff are still in country governance body, the governing body that works in the rest, and administration, works in the yin-ju." Elite cited Anbang Xingguo, Yishou Yannian can repose. Zhuge Liang the governance body and the country of reference, and give repose yin and theory shows the importance of rest. Chinese medicine practitioners believe that God is the key for the one, the commander in chief organs. God is the umbrella of human vitality, and physical and mental health at stake. Doctors in ancient China and thinkers in health awareness and practice of longevity has accumulated rich experience, and there are many brilliant expositions. "Huainanzi? Original Daoxun" said: "Cardiff Kishidan spirit, the static charge from the day to strengthen, impatient and consumption of those old days." "Neijing" said: "may God prosper, absences will perish . "we can see God's charge related to the consumption of young and old people; of God and the relationship between gains and losses to people and the death of Chang. "God Qing Yi-ping, 100 all-ling," is the health of the rest.
订阅：
博文 (Atom)
